paradise. They are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Sayyidunā Abū Bakr as-Siddīq rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Úmar al-Fārūq rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Úthmān Ibn Áffān rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Álī al-Murtadha rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Talha rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Zubayr rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Saád rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Sa’īd rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Ábdul Rahmān ibn Awf rađiyAllāhu ánhu Sayyidunā Abū Úbaydah rađiyAllāhu ánhu The following two Hadīths will prove this
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steps were proclaimed The Rightly Guided Caliphs. They were Abu Bakr‚ ’Umar‚ Uthman and Ali‚ and were the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs‚ all of which were amongst the earliest and closest companions of the Prophet Muhammad. Each of these Caliphs contributed greatly to the development of Islam as well as the contradictory emergence of the Sunni and Shi’ite schism. Abu Bakr was the first of the four Caliphs and ruled from 632-634 A.C. Abu Bakr was unfortunate to have the burden of leadership placed
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1 Hazrat Umar Farroq Caliphate of Hazrat Umar Farooq Hazrat Umar: His life before becoming a caliph and his character Hazrat Umar belonged to the Quraishi family of Banu Adi. His father’s name was Khattab bin Nufail. The ancestry of Hazrat Umar coincided with the Holy Prophet (PBUH) in eighth generation. The name of Hazrat Umar’s mother Hantamah bint Hisham bin Mughairah. He was born in the Year of the Elephant (about 40 years before
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Shiites belief of ruling The Shiites believed that whoever had the spiritual authority to succeed Muhammad should rule.They supported Ali‚ Muhammad’s cousin/son in law because he was the only blood relative of Muhammad. Ali eventually succeeded Abu Bakr‚ which is what led to today’s Shiite run government in Iraq. The Shiites believe in Ali accords him divine status. The name Shiites actually means "party of Ali" since they were his followers when deciding who should succeed Muhammad. The
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Age 11.2- The Spread of Islam- Islam expanded‚ but split into two factions. Term Definition Connection Caliph Imams Sufi Moors Sultan Expansion Under Abu Bakr and Umar Use the graphic organizer to take notes on the following Caliphs Abu Bakr Umar Uthman Ali Mu’awiyah How did Abu Bakr and Umar contribute to the success of Islam after the death of Muhammad? Why did many conquered people choose not to resist Muslim expansion? What areas did
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10 BLESSED COMPANIONS-ALI(RA) ALI (RA) [J-04] Q Write an account of the following figures during the life of the Prophet (saw): Hamza (ra)‚ Abu Bakr (ra) and Ali (ra). [10-J-11] Q Explain why one of these figures was important in the development of Islamic community. [4-J-11] the son of Ibu Talib‚ the uncle of the Prophet (saw). from Hashimi family of Quresh and the first cousin of the Prophet (saw). married the
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Hazrat Ali Ibn Abi Talib Birth of Ali: Hadrat Ali was the son of Abu Talib‚ a prominent Quraish chief and custodian of the Holy Ka’bah. The mother of Hadrat Ali was Fatima. Fatima was a cousin of Abu Talib. Thus‚ both the father and mother of Hadrat Ali were Hashimites‚ and that was a great honour. Hadrat Ali was born in unusual circumstances. On the 13th day of the holy month of Rajab‚ Fatima‚ the mother of Hadrat Ali‚ visited the Ka’bah to perform the pilgrimage. During the course of the
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Muhammad Muaz Bin Abdul Halim (1214253) RKQS 1030 DR. Osmani Section1 Authenticity Of the Quran ____________________________________________________________________________ How do we know that the Qur’an we have today is the word of Allah and it is still in its original state since it was revealed to the prophet Muhammad S.A.W? This question cannot be underestimated‚ the revelation and the authenticity of the Qur’an has remained suspicious to a lot of people‚ specifically the non-muslim and the 21st
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Introduction 1. Abu Solaiman Khalid Ibne Walid Al Makzumi shortly Khalid Bin Walid is one of the famous generals of all times. In the glorious history of Islam in particular‚ he holds a predominant position. Born in the year 583 AD in the Banu Makhzum branch of the Quraish‚ Khalid grew amidst marked affluence. His gifted character‚ notable family background‚ early military training and the contemporary scenario made him look a leader in the making even in his early age. 2. He eventually became
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