barbarians‚ and beasts to name a few of the many names used to describe Mongolians during this time. This reputation most often was derived by those who had been conquered by the nomadic group and more particularly in the eyes of Ibn al-Athir a Muslim historian. In Ibn al-Athir’s On the Tatars‚ 120-1221 CE he writes of what he claims to be‚ “...the greatest catastrophe and the most dire calamity which befell all men generally‚ and the Muslims in particular.”(45)
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example of the principles of chivalry. MUHAMMAD AL-FATEH Al-Fateh (March 30‚ 1432 – May 3‚ 1481) "the Conqueror" in Ottoman Turkish‚ or‚ in modern Turkish‚ Fatih Sultan Mehmet in early modern Europe was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire for a short time from 1444 to September 1446‚ and later from February 1451 to 1481. At the age of 21‚ he conquered Constantinople and brought an end to the Byzantine Empire‚ absorbing its administrative apparatus into the Ottoman state. Al-Fateh continued his conquests in Asia
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THE PROBLEM OF HISTORICAL DISTORTION: A Survey of Literature on Imām Muḥammad ibn `Abd al-Wahhāb as viewed through the Western slant of history By Kazi Zulkader Siddiqui The Problem of Historical Distortion Of the past fourteen centuries of the Islamic civilization‚ its thought‚ its institutions and the personalities who have contributed to its development and glory‚ stagnation and disintegration‚ the historical perspective painted by the Judaeo-Christian West has been markedly distinctive
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Muhammad Al-Fateh is the Conqueror of Constantinople So how to become perfectionists: 1- By having a goal in life. 2- A strong willpower. 3- Patience. 4- Knowledge and expertise‚ or seeking the assistance of the experts. These‚ if you noticed‚ are the same elements of positiveness. If you find these 4 elements in you‚ perfection will come automatically. I will relate to you the story of a person who had all those elements‚ and the result was an excellent and astounding work! This
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SULTAN MUHAMMAD AL-FATEH Reference: A. “Sultan Muhamad Al Fateh‚ Penakluk Konstantinopel” (2008) by Abdul Latip Talib (PTS Litera Utama Sdn.Bhd). B. “Sultan Muhammad Al-Fatih Dan Pembukaan Istanbul 1453M” by Hasrizal Abdul Jamil (2010). C. “Seminar Kepimpinan Islam: Legasi 3 Kuasa” on 11th May 2013 at Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia. INTRODUCTION WHO IS MUHAMMAD AL FATEH? 1. Before we embark in this paper of leadership‚ a bit of introduction about the leader himself. Sultan Muhammad Al-Fateh
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Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta was a Muslim Moroccan explorer‚ known for his extensive travels. Over a period of thirty years‚ he visited most of the known Islamic world as well as many non-Muslim lands; his journeys included trips to North Africa‚ the Horn of Africa‚ West Africa‚ Southern Europe and Eastern Europe in the West‚ and to the Middle East‚ South Asia‚ Central Asia‚ Southeast Asia and China in the East. He is considered one of the greatest travellers of all time. He journeyed more than 75
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Muslims needed the leadership of smart and effective warriors. One of those warriors was Khalid ibn al-Walid. Initially Khalid ibn al-Walid did not start out with the Muslims. Born in Mecca in 592 his father was the Sheikh of the Banu Makhzum. The Banu Makhzum were a clan of the Quraysh and responsible for matters of warfare. After returning from his time being raised by a Bedouin tribe Khalid ibn al-Walid was exposed to the military and its elements from an early age. He was known as a good wrestler
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The Travels of Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta started on his travels when he was 20 years old in 1325. His main reason to travel was to go on a Hajj‚ or a Pilgrimage to Mecca‚ as all good Muslims want to do. But his traveling went on for about 29 years and he covered about 75‚000 miles visiting the equivalent of 44 modern countries which were then mostly under the governments of Muslim leaders of the World of Islam‚ or "Dar al-Islam". He met many dangers and had many adventures along the way
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Ibn Rushd (Averroes) Course: Cult200 Campus: Saida Instructor: Ali Nasser Student Name: Mohmad Yousif ID Number: 31230269 Abu al-Walid Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Rushd‚ better known in the Latin West as Averroes‚ lived during a unique period in Western intellectual history‚ in which interest in philosophy and theology was waning in the Muslim world and just beginning to flourish in Latin Christendom. Just fifteen years before his birth‚ the great critic of Islamic philosophy‚ al-Ghazzali (1058-1111)
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Ibn Rushd His life: • Ibn Rushd‚ known to Europeans as Averroes‚ was an Arabian philosopher‚ astronomer and writer on jurisprudence who was born in Cordoba in what is now Spain in 1126. He died in Morocco in 1198. • He was educated in Cordoba where his father and grandfather were judges in the court of civil affairs and both had played an important part in the political history of Andalusia. • Ibn Rushd was influential in the fields of jurisprudence‚ medicine and mathematics. • He is mostly
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