Overview of Relevant Formulas Corporate Finance (B40.2302) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Present value of $1 to be received after t years at discount rate r: 2. Present value of annuity of $1 per year for t years at discount rate r: $1 (1 + r )t ⎡1 − (1 + r ) − t ⎤ ⎢ ⎥ × $1 r ⎣ ⎦ 1 ⎡ (1 + g )t ⎤ 3. Present value of growing annuity of $1 at rate g per year at discount rate r: ⎢1 − ⎥ × $1 r − g ⎣ (1 + r )t ⎦ $1 r 4. Present value
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net profit by 2015. The goal can be reached ONLY by changing and adapting the menu to a vegetarian one. Some loyal customers will be lost‚ because the veal cutlet sandwich will basically disappear from the menu by 2015. Nevertheless contribution margin is increased by giving advantage to products that have more contribution margin per limited resource. Analysis shows that vegetarian sandwiches are the future key success factors for the restaurants. Livoria cannot reach the 1.1M in net profit unless
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FORMULA SHEET – for student reference only Perpetuity: The value of a perpetuity of $RM1 per year is: Equivalent Annual Cost: If an asset has a life of ‘t’ years‚ the equivalent annual cost is: Annuity: The value of an annuity of $RM1 per period for t years (t-year annuity factor) is: Measures of Risk: Variance of returns = σ2 = expected value of Standard deviation of returns‚ σ = Covariance between returns of stocks
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Reconciling and Clarifying CLV Formulas Peter S. Fader www.petefader.com Bruce G. S. Hardie www.brucehardie.com † March 2012 1 Introduction A standard part of many contemporary Marketing courses is a case or exercise in which students are expected to compute customer lifetime value (CLV). Typically they are given an average retention rate r‚ an average net cashflow of $m per period (having accounted for “account maintenance” costs)‚ and an assumed discount rate d. Given these inputs‚ they are
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TUI University Module 2 – Case Assignment ACC 403 – Principles of Accounting For this Case Assignment I will show prepared income statements for E-company utilizing both variable (contribution margin) and traditional (absorption margin) methods. I will also show E-company’s computed contribution margin ratio‚ gross profit ratio and operating (net) income ratios‚ as well as explain the difference and reconcile operating income
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1. [Sales Growth Rates‚ Sales‚ and Profits] Petal Providers Corporation opens and operates “mega” floral stores in the U.S. The idea behind the super store concept is to model the U.S. floral industry after its European counterparts whose flower markets generally have larger selections at lower prices. Revenues were $1 million with net profit of $50‚000 last year when the first “mega” Petal Providers floral outlet was opened. If the economy grows rapidly next year‚ Petal Providers expects its
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CHAPTER ONE PRINCIPLES OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT AND ITS BASIC FUNCTIONS For any organization‚ staff or men power is the most valuable asset.. In the modern age where computers and information technology have brought revolutionary changes in the progress and performance‚ human resource factor’s importance has become imperative. Many years ago large organizations had no separate department for staff matters and Personnel & Admin Department was doing the job. But recently
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| 1 INCORRECT | | Redford‚ Inc. has provided the following data:If the dollar contribution margin per unit is increased by 10%‚ total fixed cost is decreased by 20%‚ and all other factors remain the same‚ net income will: | | | A) | decrease by $60‚000. | | | B) | increase by $60‚000. | | | C) | increase by $120‚000. | | | D) | increase by $420‚000. | | | | | | Feedback:The correct answer is C (Learning Objective 1): Net income will change as follows.Calculations: $600‚000
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STUDY 805 The design of a Formula Student race car: a case study A Mihailidis*‚ Z Samaras‚ I Nerantzis‚ G Fontaras‚ and G Karaoglanidis Department of Mechanical Engineering‚ Aristotle University of Thessaloniki‚ Thessaloniki‚ Greece The manuscript was received on 28 November 2008 and was accepted after revision for publication on 5 March 2009. DOI: 10.1243/09544070JAUTO1080 Abstract: This paper presents the procedure followed in order to design the first Formula Student race car of the Aristotle
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of young men and women. Today this program‚ renamed Formula SAE ®‚ has become the world championship for college engineering students‚ and the training program for race car engineers and designers around the world. Teams from as far away as Korea‚ Japan and Mexico travel to the suburbs of Detroit each May for the big event. Satellite events have begun in the United Kingdom and Australia. Each year as many as 4‚000 students are members of Formula SAE teams at universities around the world. Nearly 2
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