Chapter 8 Audit Planning and Analytical Procedures PLANNING Why auditor should properly plan engagements: a. To enable the auditor to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence for the circumstances b. To help keep audit costs reasonable c. To avoid misunderstanding with the clients Acceptable Audit Risk is a measure of how willing the auditor is to accept that the F/S may be materially misstated after the audit is completed and an unqualified opinion has been issued. When auditor decides on a lower
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Part A 1) a)Although a client/company is engaged to perform audits for the 2nd year‚ it does not allow sufficient time for auditor to detect material misstatement. This is due to lack of experience in understanding of the company? Repeat engagement over the years to come would reduce inherent risk Thus‚ the 2nd year of audit would increase inherent risk. b)The bank requires that a/ the company’s interest coverage ratio should be above 9‚ in order to provide loans to the client. From the extract
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Exchange Traded Bonds and Sukuk (ETBS) Bonds/Sukuk have always been seen as an asset class to hedge when markets are bearish and a means to develop a steady income over many years. But in the past the bonds/sukuk market was accessible only to high net worth and institutional investors. Now with ETBS‚ all investors can have access to the bond/sukuk market with ease‚ via the stock market. What are ETBS ETBS are fixed income securities‚ also known as bonds or sukuk*‚ that are listed and traded on the
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Auditing is the accumulation and evaluation of evidence about information to determine and report on the degree of correspondence between the information and established criteria (Arens‚ Elder‚ & Beasley‚ 2010). Auditing should be done by a competent‚ independent person. Accounting is the recording‚ classifying‚ and summarizing of economic events in a logical manner for the purpose of providing financial information for decision making (Arens‚ Elder‚ & Beasley‚ 2010). Many people confuse auditing
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usually employees and occur when they gain access to cash or cash disbursement accounts and can manipulate them. Misstatement arising from fraudulent financial reporting- the perpetrators generally doesn’t seek personal gain‚ but want to make the company look better or avoid bankruptcy. They accomplish this by falsely altering account records‚ omission of events or transactions‚ and intentional misuse of accounting principles. 26. Three common ways that fraudulent financial reporting can take
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Running Head: Current and Noncurrent Assets Paper Current and Noncurrent Assets Paper <Name> ACC/400 – Week One Instructor’s Name: <Name> <Date> Introduction Current and non-current assets are important items to evaluate a balance sheet. The following paper evaluates the meaning and differences between current and non-current assets. In addition to that‚ the paper will describe the order of liquidity and its application in a balance sheet. A company’s balance sheet includes
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ACC 307: Cost Accounting Winter 2013 Practice Problems Chapter 8 Problem 1: Different management levels in Bates‚ Inc.‚ require varying degrees of managerial accounting information. Because of the need to comply with the managers’ requests‚ four different variances for manufacturing overhead are computed each month. The information for the September overhead expenditures is as follows: Budgeted output units 3‚200 units Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead $20‚000 Budgeted
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Observed flight 541 to ORD at gate D27 being worked by Orlando and a female agent with dark hair. Orlando used some of the elevate behaviors by greeting‚ smiling and listening to the customers’ needs. More use of customers’ name‚ sir or ma’am and thank yous could be offered. The female agent scanned boarding passes and offered few smiles‚ greetings‚ little eye contact and use of customers’ name‚ sir or ma’am. On two occasions she was observed rolling her eyes as customers approached her. She appeared
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Applied Auditing Audit of Plant‚ Property and Equipment – Lecture Definition Property‚ plant and equipment are tangible items that: a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services‚ for rental to others‚ or for administrative purposes; and b) are expected to be used during more than one period. Recognition An item of PP&E should be recognised only if its cost can be measured reliably and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will
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Generally Accepted Auditing Standards Paper University of Phoenix ACC 490 Auditing February 7‚ 2011 Generally Accepted Auditing Standards Paper Every auditor is expected to follow the standards of the industry while conducting audits for clients. The most widely used standards were originally established in the 1940s and were adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board PCAOB in 2003 and are referred to as the Generally Accepted Auditing Standards GAAS (Boynton & Johnson‚ 2006)
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