Struxness Ethics December 10‚ 2012 The Nicomachean Ethics Book VIII/IX Summary: Friendship In these two books‚ Aristotle talked about friendship. He started by stating what the three different types of friendship are. The first type is when it is based on utility. This type of friendship is all about getting a benefit from someone else‚ and it will change according to circumstances. If a person doesn’t get benefits from the other anymore‚ the friendship will cease to be present. Benefits
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Happiness What is actually the happiness? You can not touch it‚ or see it‚ but you can see it on somebody else`s face. People say that it is a combination of complicated chemical reactions in our body‚ but I think there is something else hidden behind this word. Happiness is an emotional condition “characterized by positive or pleasant emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy” . When a person is happy‚ he feels full of life and he wants to spend the whole energy that he has. In this moment
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CONCEPT OF IMITATION IN PLATO AND ARISTOTLE Abstract Plato and Aristotle argue that artist (Demiurge) and poet imitate nature‚ thus‚ a work of art is a reflection of nature. However‚ they have different views on the functions of imitation in art and literature. Plato believes in the existence of the ideal world‚ where exists a real form of every object found in nature. A work of art –which reflects nature is twice far from the reality it represents. Aristotle‚ on the other hand‚ does not deal
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In this essay I will examine the concept of happiness by the ancient philosophers Epicurus and Plotinus. Epicurus defines happiness as pleasure or the lack of pain‚ whereas Plotinus argues contrarily. To fully comprehend why Epicurus thinks pleasure is happiness‚ we must first examine his thoughts on desire. He divides desires into two categories as natural and empty desires. Empty desires are made-up by the society‚ such as wealth or power. He thinks that these desires are problematic. Since they
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Achieve Happiness Name of Student: Course Title: Instructor’s Name: April 14‚ 2014 In the history of happiness‚ Socrates had a different place in the history of the West since he was the pioneering philosopher to reason that happiness occurred through human effort. Socrates existed in Greece around 460 BC in a place where happiness existed as a preserve of the people favored by the god only. The perception of hubris existed where one could only attain happiness through
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Aristotle’s Conception of Happiness In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics‚ the dialogue focuses mostly on how to live the good life‚ and what happiness is as well as what is commonly perceived as happiness. Book 1.4 introduces the question‚ what is the human good? Aristotle goes to say that most people have a different conception to what happiness is to what a wise man would have of it. In book 1.5‚ Aristotle gives what he says to be the popular conceptions of happiness which are‚ pleasure‚ honor
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Plato and Aristotle Dialogue As I was at Plato’s Academy‚ I overhear an argument between Plato and Aristotle. The two were in an intensive argument over the theory of forms and the theory of knowledge. As I listened‚ I noticed that the two had extremely different viewpoints on the issues‚ but both men had compelling arguments. The first heated discussion was on the theory of knowledge. Plato’s views on knowledge were interesting to me. Plato believed that knowledge about reality comes from within
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Dominika and my name is Bartek‚ we are your class mates as you probably noticed and what we prepared for today is a presentation concerning simple and at the same time complicated topic which is Happiness in the world. We devided our presentation on several subtopics: 1.What do we call happiness 2.Happiness all over the world 3.Happiness as an only proper direction in life 4.Some facts about the impact of happiness on our life 1. Hapiness‚ the world which has been repeated in this presentation
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public opinions combine to choose leaders with respect to the social structure of a particular society‚ taking into consideration the social laws‚ rules‚ traditions‚ norms‚ values‚ and culture. Plato and Aristotle tow of the most influential figures in Greek philosophy. Both Plato and Aristotle were big critics of democracy as a poor form of government. Aristotle’s views about democracy hold that democratic office will cause corruption in the people‚ if the people choose to redistribute the wealth
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Happiness John Lennon once said‚ “When I was 5 years old‚ my mother always told me that happiness was the key to life. When I went to school‚ they asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I wrote down ‘happy’. They told me I didn’t understand the assignment‚ I told them they didn’t understand life.” When I first heard this quote‚ I was personally amazed and fascinated. Even though kids still have a lot to learn‚ they can also teach us many valuable life lessons. These lessons are simple‚ yet
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