UNIT 4: RATIONAL & INCREMENTAL PLANNING THEORIES Unit 4A: Rational (Synoptic) Planning Theory Meaning of Rationality What do you understand by Rationality? Making decision based on reason/logic and in pursuance of one’s best interest Good judgement How is the term Rationality used in the context of Economic Theory? 03/29/15 RATIONAL & INCREMENTAL THEORIES 3 Evolution of the RationalComprehensive Planning Model Planning Experiments in the US during the New Deal Era: Planning re-defined as
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Rational Unified Process (RUP) is a package distributed by IBM. The Rational Unified Process (RUP) is an iterative software development process framework created by the Rational Software Corporation‚ a division of IBM. RUP is not a single concrete prescriptive process‚ but rather an adaptable process framework‚ which is tailored by the development organizations and software project teams that will select the elements of the process that are appropriate for their needs. The product includes a hyperlinked
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Do you agree with the Infancy Doctrine? Why or why not? What do you think the laws should be regarding contracts of adults with minors? I agree with the Infancy Doctrine; this law seeks to protect those who are under the age of eighteen who are unable to protect themselves from harmful contracts. These young individuals lack the capacity‚ comprehension‚ or experience to enter these contracts. The laws are necessary to keep minors out of trouble; it also keeps adults from misusing contract with
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"Objectivity" in Social Science and Social Policy‚ by Max Weber In this article Weber gives his understanding of the nature of the social sciences and methods of scientific research. The centre question under discussion is how to combine judgement about practical social policy and objectivity. Weber is debating over the validity of the value-judgements uttered by the critique. "In what sense‚ - asks he‚ - if the criterion of scientific knowledge is to be found in the "objective" validity of its
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(REBT) therapy is used with this population because it recognizes how one’s beliefs strongly affects one’s emotional functioning. Within this population‚ there are many minors who believe that they are a burden to family‚ that they are bad people‚ and that they are disliked by majority of the people that they come into contact with. The cycle of emotions often affects their moods‚ and then their behaviors; mental health professionals in this program will attempt to help each individual
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of much grief for Odysseus. How far do you agree with this statement? Odysseus‚ the strong‚ courageous‚ dedicated hero‚ travelled for miles on end to return to his home land of Ithica and to bring with him the twelve fleet ships carrying his loyal companions. However throughout this epic poem Odysseus’ companions have been the bearers of much grief for Odysseus‚ in many ways from questioning his leadership to simply dying in battle. And slowly during this epic poem each of his twelve fleet ships
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depression. Dr. Jones specializes in the Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) version of CBT‚ therefore‚ he will move forward with Michael’s assessment and treatment with this technique in mind. Ethical Dilemmas Dr. Jones must be aware of the ethical dilemmas that may present themselves during Michael’s treatment. For example‚ CBT has the client reflect and explore irrational beliefs‚ and REBT has a very direct approach in pointing out negative irrational beliefs. This direct dialogue may cause Michael
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QUESTION 4: A leader must have courage. Do you agree or disagree with this statement. Why? Discuss. Leadership holds a unique responsibility for the followers apart from decisions and actions that relate to other matters. Especially in this modern world‚ the leadership role is an inevitable reflection of people ’s needs and challenges. As such leadership is centrally concerned with people and it is important that good leadership includes attitudes and behaviours which characterise and relate to
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Do you agree with the view that the Conservatives were certain to win in 1979? Thatcher offered different and better ideas for the country and government which many people believed an improvement‚ gaining her a lot of popularity amongst the public but before the Conservatives were in government with Thatcher‚ the Labour party had a few difficulties (such as the winter of Discontent) whilst in power‚ which is possibly why the Conservatives won the General election. However this win could be purely
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In order to think of rational counterfactuals people use causal knowledge. Causal knowledge is a basic understanding that one thing will cause another. Scientists were able to prove that even young children use causal knowledge while they play pretend. Gopnik wrote‚ “Causation is what gives fantasy its logic” (Gopnik 175). This means that when we imagine different situations‚ without causal knowledge‚ our counterfactual thoughts might not make sense. Gopnik points out‚ “once you know one thing is causally
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