everything works together to form a functioning society. Think of it like the human body. The body has different organs‚ that does different jobs‚ but they all work together so that the body can survive. That is the idea of functionalism. Everything and everyone has a purpose that helps society. Take Walmart for example. Its existence serves an important function. All the different components of the functionalist perspective are seen in Walmart. Manifest functions are the obvious reasons why something exist
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Examine Functionalists explanations of the family (24 marks) Functionalists believe that society is based on a set of shared values and norms; this is known as a value consensus. These norms and values socialize its members‚ which enables them to cooperate with each other so society’s needs are met‚ this creates social order. It offers a structural and macro view of the family which is top down. Functionalists see society as being similar to a biological organism for example the human body.
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Question: Discuss the structural (ist) functionalist perspective in sociology. (Your answer should focus on the strengths and weaknesses of functionalist and Marxist perspectives) __________________________________________________________________ The Functionalist perspective has contributed immensely to the structure of society and the understanding of human behaviour in society. It is a based on an analogy between social systems and organic systems and has identified numerous ways which state
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Poverty in our society is viewed from different theoretical perspectives. This paper will compare and contrast the functionalist and conflict perspectives. Both are on a macro level but are different theories with how the sociologists view the social problem of poverty. An examination of the two theories will show the differences of the functionalist theoretical perspective‚ which focuses primarily on the positive and some negative‚ and the conflict theoretical perspective‚ which focuses on the negative
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countries. Disabled people comprise of one of the largest single groups of excluded and chronically poor people in the developing world. According to the Australian Bureau of statistics in 2009 four million people in Australia were reported as having a disability. Of all Australians with a disability in 2009‚ 7.2% were children aged 0-14 years. According to a report published in The Guardian almost all families with disabled children are suffering from financial difficulties. Many struggle with
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What is deviance? Deviance is the violation of cultural norms. The norms set by the society are followed by almost everyone in the society‚ so deviance is a quiet broad and deviance is varied according to different cultures. Some of the theories which discuss deviance are: structural-functional theory‚ symbolic-interaction‚ and social conflict theory. Structural-functional theory approaches deviance as a necessary part of the social organization. They believed that deviance helps create social
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assuming the perspective of another. B. of discarding former behavior patterns and accepting new ones as part of a transition in one’s life. C. whereby people learn the attitudes‚ values‚ and actions appropriate to individuals as members of a particular culture. D. whereby people normally being socialized are at the same time socializing their socializers. 3. Teaching students about the physical and political geography of their state‚ their country‚ and the world is a (an) A. manifest function of education
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Poverty and Inequality As far as most American people think‚ U.S. is the most powerful country in the world in terms of gross economy and average people living standards. What’s more‚ U.S has been labeled as “The nation of Freedom” for a long time‚ which means that people enjoy the equal rights of all. In fact‚ while many people are still immersed in this kind of thought‚ there are millions of people living under poverty or not enjoying the equal rights. Whether people agree with it or not‚ the
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‘Structural inequality refers to the unequal distribution of power‚ wealth and social status between individuals and groups in any society’ and evidence of structural inequality has been apparent throughout modern Australian history between the Indigenous and non-Indigenous (Holmes‚ Hughes & Julian 2015‚ p.42). If the Australian society is to learn from past mistakes strategies need to be applied to make significate changes with the help of statistics. Statistics have provided integral information
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Society shapes the individual and not the individual that shapes society. What is meant by that is that we are all products of our upbringings and learn through socialization what our beliefs are‚ what we agree on personally and often shared beliefs and the understanding of what is the "norm." Through our primary interaction with others beginning at home and continuing onto school‚ college and work‚ our beliefs aren ’t always set in stone and can change through time‚ growth and the interaction with
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