INTRODUCTION Cost accounting is an important tool in the management of any business firm or organization‚ which includes those in the small scaled industry. In the cause of our research instrument indicated the maintenance of improper and inadequate records coupled with the fact that cost methods used‚ through sometimes effective‚ were unconventional. For a small scale business to approach profit maximization level‚ it must be effective in cost control procedures and appropriate books
Premium Business Cost accounting Decision making
things from the past. CITATION Wil09 \l 17417 (Wild‚ Shaw‚ & Barbara‚ 2009) For example‚ APPLE Company bought equipment at the price of RM 10‚000 and after few months‚ the equipment is then estimated to drop in value. The cost of the purchase RM 10 000 would be recorded in the financial report because there is official receipt and documents supporting the value of the equipment. If the accountant want to estimate the lose in value of the equipment‚ the accountant should use the concept of depreciation
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Income statement
DIPLOMA IN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 1A SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATION November 2010 THIS PAPER CONSISTS OF 5 PAGES | DURATION: 2 hrs TOTAL MARKS: 150 PASS MARK: 50% INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES: 1. Read the following instructions CAREFULLY before answering the paper‚ as failure to act upon them will result in a loss of marks. 2. Please be neat – illegible handwriting cannot be marked. 3. The assessment must be written in either black or blue ink
Premium Asset Bookkeeping Balance sheet
UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 279 0025 ZA 996 D025 ZA BSc degrees and Diplomas for Graduates in Economics‚ Management‚ Finance and the Social Sciences‚ the Diploma in Economics and Access Route for Students in the External Programme Principles of Accounting Wednesday‚ 5 May 2010 : 10.00am to 1.15pm Candidates should answer FOUR of the following SEVEN questions: QUESTION 1 of Section A‚ QUESTION 2 of Section B‚ ONE question from Section C and ONE further question from either Section B or C.
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Asset
000 Total intangible assets $349‚000 D. Company’s Intangible Assets: 2 patents and 2 copyrights. -Patent 1: Total cost - $145‚000 – we have $100‚000 amortized over a period of 10-
Premium Depreciation Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Asset
International Journal of Trade‚ Economics and Finance‚ Vol. 2‚ No. 6‚ December 2011 Use or Abuse of Creative Accounting Techniques Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah‚ Safdar Butt‚ and Yasir Bin Tariq India who are always short of this product. It takes three years for a cement plant to start production. By the time the new plants came into production in late nineties‚ the country’s economic scenario had changed. The government had no money for development‚ the economy was generally in recession‚ and
Premium Balance sheet Asset Depreciation
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION FIJI SCHOOL LEAVING CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION – 2005 EXAMINER’S REPORT ACCOUNTING 1.0 INTRODUCTION This year’s paper examined the very basics of accounting such as the work covered at the FJC and FSLC levels. Some 4‚400 candidates sat for the paper‚ showing varying range of abilities and skills towards problem solving. It was disappointing to note that candidates were not able to handle some very basic concepts and calculations. Computations of
Premium Education Internal control Answer
not been authorized. *Accounting estimate—An approximation of a monetary amount in the absence of a precise means of measurement. This term is used for an amount measured at fair value where there is estimation uncertainty‚ as well as for other amounts that require estimation. Where ISA 540 2 addresses only accounting estimates involving measurement at fair value‚ the term “fair value accounting estimates” is used. *Accounting records—The records of initial accounting entries and supporting
Premium Auditing Internal control Risk
Intro to accounting Business Activites Financing Investing Operating Types of Financing Equity investors: Stockholders Hope to receive dividends or increase in stock price—no guarantees! Public versus private company Debt investors: Creditors of the business Expect principal and interest payments SEC (Securites and exchange commission) Established in 1933 Requires of public companies: Form 10-K (annually) Form 10-Q (quarterly) Audited financial statements (annually) by an “independent
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTING(POA)/ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERS(AFM) Basic Accounting Concepts & Terminologies ACCOUNTING- DEFINITION Accounting means the various technical activities performed by accountants‚ including financial accounting‚ bookkeeping and management accounting. Accounting is considered to be as old as money. However in 1494 Lucas Fra Pacoili‚ an Italian Merchant is universally regarded as the father of modern system of accounting or double entry system of accounting. Accounting has been
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet Inventory