329 Quadratic Equations Chapter-15 Quadratic Equations Important Definitions and Related Concepts 1. Quadratic Equation If p(x) is a quadratic polynomial‚ then p(x) = 0 is called a quadratic equation. The general formula of a quadratic equation is ax 2 + bx + c = 0; where a‚ b‚ c are real numbers and a 0. For example‚ x2 – 6x + 4 = 0 is a quadratic equation. 2. Roots of a Quadratic Equation Let p(x) = 0 be a quadratic equation‚ then the values of x satisfying p(x) = 0 are called its roots or
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Maxwell’s EquationsMaxwell’s equations represent one of the most elegant and concise ways to state the fundamentals of electricity and magnetism. From them one can develop most of the working relationships in the field. Because of their concise statement‚ they embody a high level of mathematical sophistication and are therefore not generally introduced in an introductory treatment of the subject‚ except perhaps as summary relationships. These basic equations of electricity and magnetism can be used
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Physical Optics UNIT -I Chapter-1 One Dimensional Wave Equation Introduction Wave equation in one dimension Chapter-2 Three Dimensional Wave Equation Total energy of a vibrating particle Superposition of two waves acting along the same line Graphical methods of adding disturbances of the same frequency Chapter – 1 Introduction: The branch of Physics based on the wave concept of light is called ‘Wave Optics’ or ‘Physical Optics’. Mathematical representation of
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Quadratic Equation: Quadratic equations have many applications in the arts and sciences‚ business‚ economics‚ medicine and engineering. Quadratic Equation is a second-order polynomial equation in a single variable x. A general quadratic equation is: ax2 + bx + c = 0‚ Where‚ x is an unknown variable a‚ b‚ and c are constants (Not equal to zero) Special Forms: * x² = n if n < 0‚ then x has no real value * x² = n if n > 0‚ then x = ± n * ax² + bx = 0 x = 0‚ x = -b/a
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ME 381 Mechanical and Aerospace Control Systems Dr. Robert G. Landers State Equation Solution State Equation Solution Dr. Robert G. Landers Unforced Response 2 The state equation for an unforced dynamic system is Assume the solution is x ( t ) = e At x ( 0 ) The derivative of eAt with respect to time is d ( e At ) dt Checking the solution x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) = Ae At x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) ⇒ Ae At x ( 0 ) = Ae At x ( 0 ) Letting Φ(t) = eAt‚ the solution
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The Drake Equation * The Drake Equation was created by Frank Drake in 1960. * estimate the number of extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way. * It is used in the field of Search for ExtraTerrestrial Intelligence (SETI). * National Academy of Sciences asked Drake to organize a meeting on detecting extraterrestrial intelligence. Reason drake equation created * Drake equation is closely related to the Fermi paradox * The Drake Equation is: N = R * fp * ne * fl * fi
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Cause and Effect on The Cold Equation In the story "the Cold Equation" by Tom Godwin‚ the author created a cause and effect relationship by having Marilyn decide to stowaway on the emergency dispatch ship that only has enough fuel for one person. Because Marilyn decided to stowaway she ended her own life‚ forced Barton to deal with having to kill a woman‚ negatively affects the results of the mission to Woden‚ and for her parents and brother to deal with her death. Marilyn’s last moments of her life
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Upstream: 60 = 6(b-c) Downstream: 60 = 3(b+c) There are now two separate equations: 60 = 6b - 6c and 60 = 3b + 3c Solve both equations for b: b = 10 + c b = 10 - c Now make both equations equal each other and solve for c: 10 + c = 10 - c 2c = 0 c = 0 The speed of the current was 0 mph Now‚ plug the numbers into one of either the original equations to find the speed of the boat in still water. I chose the first equation: b = 10 + c or b = 10 + 0 b = 10 The speed of the boat in still water must
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DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 2.1 Separable Variables 2.2 Exact Equations 2.2.1 Equations Reducible to Exact Form. 2.3 Linear Equations 4. Solutions by Substitutions 2.4.1 Homogenous Equations 2.4.2 Bernoulli’s Equation 2.5 Exercises In this chapter we describe procedures for solving 4 types of differential equations of first order‚ namely‚ the class of differential equations of first order where variables x and y can be separated‚ the class of exact equations (equation
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CHEMISTRY TOPIC 11 CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS INTRODUCTION The first part of this ‘Chemical Calculations’ topic will help us to work out QUANTITIES involved in a reaction; For example‚ a manufacturer might want to know‚ How much ammonia will I produce from 20 tonnes of nitrogen in the Haber Process? To do these calculations you will need to be familiar with the term Ar (relative atomic mass)‚ Mr‚ Molar mass and Mole. Relative Atomic
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