equivalent products or services‚ 2) Inflation-adjusted costs of production must continuously decrease (the experience curve)‚ 3) The true cost and profit picture for each product must be known and 4) Cash flow is as important as profit. The "cycle of decay" (when cost cutting efforts lead to competitive decay) is typically begun when management uses financial accounting data‚ not control data‚ for decision making. Costs are classified as bedrock fixed (very few qualify as this)‚ managed fixed‚ direct variable
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for what. A company can have a clear mission‚ talented people‚ and great leaders and still not perform well because of poor organizational design. The structure will depend on the size of the business and the type of business. The larger an organization grows‚ the more need there is for formal structure‚ defined work assignments‚ and clear lines of authority Poor organizational structure : Confusion within roles‚ a lack of co-ordination among functions‚ failure to share ideas. E.g SONY The different
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TAKE HOME EXAMINATION MAY 2012 SEMESTER SUBJECT CODE : MAF656 SUBJECT TITLE : ADVANCED ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE LEVEL : DOCTOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION STUDENT’S NAME : SARAVANAN KOLAN DE VELU MATRIC NO. : M70205120002 PROGRAMME : DBA ACADEMIC FACILITATOR : PROF. DR.MOHAMMAD ADAM BAKAR LEARNING CENTRE : KL-HEAD OFFICE INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS 1) This assignment consists of THREE (3) questions. Answer ALL questions. 2) Plagiarism in
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Mission Our mission is to enrich the community by changing the lives of others one heart at a time. We will accomplish this by teaching our residents to live an alcohol and drug free life while helping them develop their strengths through educational and vocational rehab. Implementing programs such as GED classes‚ money management skills and trade programs such as electrical‚ plumbing‚ HVAC courses and more will help us to accomplish this goal. Programs Offered Continued Education
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Principles of Organization These four broad principles have many variations and considered as exclusive principles of organization which are as under: Chronological Order (order of Time) In chronological order or time order‚ items‚ events‚ or even ideas are arranged in the order in which they occur. This pattern is marked by such transitions as next‚ then‚ the following morning‚ a few hours later‚ still later‚ that Wednesday‚ by noon‚ when she was seventeen‚ before the sun rose‚ that April
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2007 The key points underpinning the economics of a profit maximizing firm Neoclassical model of the firm states that organization will have the main objective of maximizing its profit within a given period of time. Maximum profit was achieved at the output at which marginal cost is equal marginal revenue. There are several factors which need to be considered when talking about the profit maximizing firm: 1. The assumption of the profit maximizing firm is that there is no segregation between
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The Legendary Iqbal Khan ACTG4160: Advanced Financial Accounting! ! Inter-Corporate Investments‚ Business Combinations and Consolidations! ! Introduction! ! - Non-strategic investments can be FVTPL or FVTOCI while strategic investments range from significant influence to joint arrangements to controlled subsidiaries! - Investments under 20% are considered passive unless clearly demonstrated otherwise! - No strategic advantage in terms of ability to influence or control the investee!
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different costing techniques • To understand the meaning of cost sheet In order to determine and take a dispassionate view about what lies beneath the surface of accounting figures‚ a financial analyst has to make use of different management accounting techniques. Cost techniques have a precedence over the other techniques since accounting treatment of cost is often both complex and financially significant. For example‚ if a firm proposes to increase its output by 10%‚ is it reasonable to expect total
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Management accounting provides necessary information to assist management in decision making and management control. The chartered institute of management accountants (2001) describe Management accounting as :-the application of professional information in such a way as to assist the management in the formation of policies and in the planning and control of the operations of the organization. Management accounting has been considered as an integral part of the management knowledge in accounting and finance
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process to the company’s Director Definition of budgeting process According to Management Accounting book‚ a budget is defined as “a quantitative statement‚ for a defined period of time‚ which may include planned revenues‚ expenses‚ assets‚ liabilities and cash flow.” (BPP Professional Education‚ 2004). It means that is a financial document used to project future income and expenses. Based on the accounting of revenue and expenses‚ the budgeting process may be carried out by
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