Introduction to Acids Base chemistry Purpose How to determine the constant equilibrium of an acid‚ Ka? How to evaluate the concentration (M) of an acid? In “part A” experiment‚ we would test the PH of different concentration of acetic acid (a weak acid which partially dissociated in water) with a PH probe. After we got the PH‚ we could find out the concentration of H+ by applying the relationship pH = -log [H+]. Having the determined value of [H+] of a weak acid with a known molar concentration
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In order to find the Vitamin C content you will need to use a process called titration which‚ according to the Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia‚ is when you add a chemicals to a liquid in order to create a reaction which can determine the content of a substance inside the liquid. This is how you will find the Vitamin C content of different juices. Iodine will be added to the juice‚ which will create a reaction that can help determine the Vitamin C content. To start‚ pour 30 milliliters (mL) of Lugol’s
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Equilibrium and Acid Base Test Review: May 2012 Things to know: 1. Explain DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM. Why does a reaction at equilibrium look like it is NOT reacting? 2. Are all reactions equilibrium reactions? What assumptions do we make when we say that a reaction does NOT take place or that it is UNIDIRECTIONAL and goes 100% to completion 3. Be able to sketch a graph of the following (assuming that you start with all reactants and no products) : a. A reaction that really doesn’t do anything
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Determination of Ka for a Weak Acid Introduction In the experiment preformed the objective is to titrate a weak acid with a strong base. In a titration of a weak acid with a strong base the titrant is the strong base and the analyte is a weak acid. The reaction that will occur is the direct transfer of protons from the weak acid to the hydroxide ion. The data gathered will be represented on the titration curve‚ a graph of the volume of titrant being the strong base plotted against the pH .The pH
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Every solution has either has an acid or basic trait. The acid or basic trait in a solution are called pH level. pH is a scale that is used to determine if solution is acidic ‚basic‚ or neutral. During Living Environment class‚ we conducted a experiment that allowed us to measure the pH levels of 3 solutions. We were split into groups and each person had to bring a household solution from around the house. There certain materials that were needed to conduct the experiment .The following
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Chapter 13 Acids and Bases (Dr Chong Fai Kait) 1) A 7.0 103 M aqueous solution of Ca(OH) 2 at 25.0 °C has a pH of __________. A) 12.15 B) 1.85 C) 1.4 102 D) 7.1 1013 E) 11.85 Answer: A 2) The acid-dissociation constant at 25.0 °C for hypochlorous acid (HClO) is 3.0 108 . At equilibrium‚ the molarity of H 3 O in a 0.010 M solution of HClO is __________. A) 1.7 105 B) 0.010 C) 5.8 1010 D) 4.76 E) 2.00 3) Using the data in the table‚ which of the conjugate acids below is the weakest
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final compound which I am going to look at is 4-aminobenzenecarboxylic acid. The compound is also known as 4-Aminobenzoic acid. The molecular and structural formula of the compound is C7H7NO2 which means that the compound consists of seven carbon atoms attached to seven hydrogen atoms along with one nitrogen atom and two carbon atoms attached as a carbon-oxygen double bond. The displayed formula for the 4-aminobenzenecarboxylic acid compound is shown and it shows the formula in a ring form therefore
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Acid-Base Extraction: Separation of an Organic Acid‚ Base and a Neural Compound Introduction/Background Acid base extraction is a widely used commercial method in separating acids‚ bases and neutral compounds. This is concept is based on several physical properties of the compounds‚ such as boiling point‚ melting points and solubility. The different solubility properties of the protonated and non-protonated forms of these compounds depend on the functional groups present‚ such
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Exercise 10: Acid/Base Balance Worksheet Respiratory Acidosis and Alkalosis Activity 1: Normal Breathing 1. At 20 seconds‚ pH = 7.38 2. At 40 seconds‚ pH = 7.38 3. At 60 seconds‚ pH = 7.38 4. Did the pH level of the blood change at all during normal breathing? If so‚ how? No. 5. Was the pH level always within the “normal” range for the human body? Yes. 6. Did the PCO2 level change during the course of normal breathing? If so‚ how? No. Activity 2a: Hyperventilation
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Exercise 10: Acid/Base Balance Worksheet Respiratory Acidosis and Alkalosis Activity 1: Normal Breathing 1. At 20 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 2. At 40 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 3. At 60 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 4. Did the pH level of the blood change at all during normal breathing? If so‚ how? No 5. Was the pH level always within the “normal” range for the human body? Yes 6. Did the PCO2 level change during the course of normal breathing? If so‚ how? No Activity 2a: Hyperventilation – Run 1 1. At 20
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