How Art and Literature are used in an Imperial World The Roman Empire was filled with beautiful art and insightful literature‚ but none knew how to use this literature to their advantage like Gaius Octavian Thurinus also know as Augustus. Augustus the most influential people in all of Rome’s history and was responsible for turning Rome into an empire. Octavian was not directly linked to royalty‚ but he proved his loyalty to his uncle Julius Caesar. Caesar and Octavian had a close relationship and
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forced into retirement by Octavian in 36 BC‚ leaving Antony and Octavian as rivals. Two years later‚ in 34 BC‚ Antony granted various eastern lands and titles to Caesarion and to his own three children with Cleopatra. After losing the Battle of Actium to Octavian’s forces‚ Antony committed suicide. Cleopatra followed suit‚ according to tradition killing herself by means of a snake bite on August 12‚ 30 BC. She was briefly outlived by Caesarion‚ who was declared pharaoh by his supporters‚ but he
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disgusted by their lavish displays of wealth and lack of personal control. * He held Cleopatra responsible for her fellow countrymen behaviour. And it was because of his feelings Octavian delivered this speech to his army‚ before the battle of Actium. * Plutarch on the other hand is the principal source for the events surrounding Anthony‚ Cleopatra and Octavian‚ without his written history about Cleopatra‚ we in our modern world would know very little about her. The Egyptians’ were very bad
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The Roman Empire was one the largest and wealthiest empires of all time; and it was definitely the largest of its time (Wells 21). At its largest it contained about 20 percent of the worlds known population (Wells32). Historians have studied Rome for decades to learn as much as possible about their art‚ politics‚ military‚ and their economy. They study Rome to see how one small city turned into one of the most prominent empires in history. Rome rose from nothing into a strong republic and eventually
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never truly stable until conquered. The Hellenistic period in Greece is the last period before Greek culture becomes a subset of Roman hegemony. This period occurs from the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE‚ to the Greek defeat at the Battle of Actium in 30 BCE. It marks the spread of Greek culture across the Mediterranean. Ancient Greek culture is noted for its government‚ art‚ architecture‚ philosophy‚ and sport‚ all of which became foundations for modern western society. It was admired and
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Though the roman empire and the roman republic vary in their political structures they are quite common in the structures of their social hierarchy and reasoning for their downfalls. The Roman Republic and the Roman Empire highly differ in their political structures. The republic: created in 509 BCE. was a form of representative democracy. It consisted of 2 consuls of which were appointed by the senate and then voted on. These consuls were the head officers and the were appointed for one year
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Augustus was pivotal in the creation of the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire rose up through the ashes of a republic that had fallen at the deaths of Brutus and Cassius in 43 BC. Years later‚ in 31 BC‚ Anthony and Cleopatra were killed in the battle of Actium (Augustus 1). The 19 year old Augustus‚ at the approval of the Senate‚ moved to reorganize the republic (Augustus 1)‚ and thus created the Roman Empire‚ which unbeknownst to him would become one of the most powerful and influential Empires that the
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Ancient History: Assessment Task 1 1) What do we mean by Hellenistic civilization? Include the features a city needed to have to be seen as Greek The Hellenistic Age marks the transformation of Greek society from the localized and introverted city-states to an open and sometimes exuberant culture that permeated the entire eastern Mediterranean‚ and Southwest Asia. Greek culture and power extended itself across the known world: while the classical age of Greece produced great literature‚ poetry
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Cleopatra‚ formally known as Cleopatra VII Philopator‚ was a prominent figure in both Roman and Egyptian history with substantial effects in both societies. In Rome specifically‚ she played a large part in ending the republic entirely‚ giving way to Rome’s political rebirth into an empire. Without her influence and involvement with two political leaders‚ the events after Caesar’s death undoubtedly would have resulted with a far different outcome. Even before Caesar’s death‚ Cleopatra was in the
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From the beginning of her life‚ Cleopatra VII was in a position of authority as the daughter of the rulers of Egypt. However‚ disputes over who had the right to rule caused conflict between her and her brother. After wooing the Roman general Julius Caesar‚ a political and strategic genius with many victories in battle‚ she was able to regain control of the throne. After his death‚ Cleopatra eventually met Marc Antony‚ commander of the eastern Roman army‚ which would later result in another powerful
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