PAPER – 5 : ADVANCED MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING QUESTIONS Marginal Costing Vs. Absorption Costing 1. During the current period‚ ABC Ltd sold 60‚000 units of product at Rs. 30 per unit. At the beginning for the period‚ there were 10‚000 units in inventory and ABC Ltd manufactured 50‚000 units during the period. The manufacturing costs and selling and administrative expenses were as follows: Total cost Rs. Beginning inventory: Direct materials Direct labour Variable factory overhead Fixed factory overhead
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general sales agents for foreign travel companies‚ allowing them to have offices in countries other than where their headquarters are located. The study focuses on how travel agencies cost the services they render. Product costing is the accounting process of determining all business expenses pertaining to the creation of company products. These costs can include raw material purchases‚ worker wages‚ production transportation costs and retail stocking fees. A company uses these overall costs to plan a
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LIFE CYCLE COSTING Life cycle costing (LCC) is the process of collecting‚ interpreting and analyzing data and using quantitative tools and techniques to predict the future resources that will be required in any life cycle of a system of interest. LCC can also be defined as a technique to establish the total cost of ownership. It is a structured approach addresses all the elements of this cost and can used to produce a spend profile of a product over its life span. The result of LCC usually
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Marginal Costing is ascertainment of the marginal cost which varies directly with the volume of production by differentiating between fixed costs and variable costs andfinally ascertaining its effect on profit. The basic assumptions made by marginal costing are following: - Total variable cost is directly proportion to the level of activity. However‚ variable cost per unit remains constant at all the levels of activities. - Per unit selling price remains constant at all levels of activities. - All
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Product costing systems in modern manufacturing organisations Product costing refers to the process of assigning shared direct and indirect costs to individual products‚ customers‚ branches or other cost items. (USAID‚ 2007) Product costing is also referred to as assigning costs to inventory and production based on the expenses that go into producing or buying inventory. It is an important process for manufacturers that helps improves management information on products and helps managers and the
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SMS BASED COLLEGE APPLICATION Abstract: Our application put you in complete control over your College. The centralized database integrates all the workflow into a single pipeline which improves the control over the activities and reduces redundant data. The software can be hosted on internet or in your local server. SMS messaging and emailing facility connects students‚ parents and staff in a coordinated pipeline which helps to increases the efficiency of the College. In Academic point of view
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Activity-based costing (ABC) is a costing model that identifies activities in an organization and assigns the cost of each activity resource to all products and services according to the actual consumption by each. It also assigns more indirect costs (overhead) into direct costs. In business organization‚ the ABC methodology assigns an organization’s resource costs through activities to the products and services provided to its customers. It is generally used as a tool for understanding product and
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APPLICATION OF COMPUTERS Computer technology has made several important impacts on our society. Today computer is playing very important role in every field of life. Many activities in daily life can be performed very easily and quickly. A lot of time is saved and overall cost is reduced to solve a particular problem. Many fields where computer are widely used 1- Business Today‚ in global markets‚ it is impossible to run the business without the use of computer technology. Many business
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Costing Methods Paper Nikkei Crowder Acc/561 Ena Wu January 30‚ 2012 Costing Methods Paper Former Steelers’ running back Franco Harris created Super Bakery Inc.‚ in 1990. “Super Bakery is a virtual corporation‚ in which only the core‚ strategic functions of the business are performed inside the company. The remaining activities—selling‚ manufacturing‚ warehousing‚ and shipping—are outsourced to a network of external companies”. When management suspected that the established
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Wells Fargo and Company (WFC - Analyst Report) confronts a common claim‚ documented by Mike Feuer‚ lawyer of the city of Los Angeles‚ for unscrupulously treating its workers and clients. Per the recording‚ the money related fat cat has been blamed for setting illogical deals focuses for its workers‚ instigating them to embrace false means for meeting the set amounts. Feuer started examining the bank subsequent to perusing a Dec 2013 Times report‚ in which a few previous and present representatives
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