Arts. 1305-1329 Art. 1305 Contracts- meeting of minds between two parties which takes place when anoffer by one party is accepted by the other; one or more persons bind himself or themselves with respect to another to the fulfillment of a prestation to give‚ to fo or not to do. Contract and obligation distinguished: Contract | Obligation | One of the sources of obligations | Legal tie or the relation to itself that exists after a contract has been entered into. | Contract and agreement
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Describe the approach of the Natural Law theory to moral decision making Natural law is an absolute and deontological ethic which alligns itself to teleological aspects of morality. Cicero stated that ‘True law is right reason in accordance with nature.’ which is his definition of what is good‚ essentially linking it to the views of natural law. According to natural law‚ all humans know what is right and wrong as it is in their nature. Therefore‚ right and wrong do not need to be taught as
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COMPANY LAW ISSUE 1 MAIN ISSUE; Danny‚ who is one of the directors‚ doesn’t hold any shares at all in the company. LAW; Section 124 talks about “Qualification of Director” Section 124 (1) states that “Without affecting the operation of any of the preceding provisions of this Division‚ every director‚ who is by the articles required to hold a specified share qualification and who is not already qualified‚ shall obtain his qualification within two months after his appointment or such
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Industrial training act according to the act industrial training boards will have representatives overseeing overall quality of industrial training. Along with this act employment tribunals created in same year. Purpose of employment tribunal is to serve disputes between employee and employer. Employment tribunals are not technically like traditional courts with judges with wearing wigs etc. Firstly these are used to be called as industrial tribunals later renamed as Employment rights act 1998 (dispute
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WOMEN’S RIGHTS IN INDIA: ACTS‚ LAWS AND POLICIES Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act‚ 2005 (PWDVA) The PWDVA came in to force on the 26th of October 2006 as a National Law spanning all of India except for the state of Jammu & Kashmir. The Act is supposed to provide quick protection and relief to women facing domestic violence. Some of the salient features of this Act are: * Only women can avail of the remedies provided under this Act. * The Act provides a broad definition
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Monday‚ July 27‚ 2009 Case study cyber law - Nasscom vs. Ajay Sood & Others In a landmark judgment in the case of National Association of Software and Service Companies vs Ajay Sood & Others‚ delivered in March‚ ‘05‚ the Delhi High Court declared `phishing’ on the internet to be an illegal act‚ entailing an injunction and recovery of damages. Elaborating on the concept of ‘phishing’‚ in order to lay down a precedent in India‚ the court stated that it is a form of internet fraud where
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1.0 Areas of law Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has long been a touchy issue for governments not just in Australia‚ but around the world as well. Companies in Australia are governed by the corporation’s act‚ which outlines the legal capacity and power of a company. The Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) s 57A1‚ defines a corporation as a separate legal entity‚ that includes any corporate body and unincorporated bodies that may sue‚ be sued or hold property in the name of an office holder appointed
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and other people take something. This kind of giving or taking and sacrificing is called consideration by law. If one party promises without any consideration that is a gift. Consideration is an essential element for the formation of a contract. It may consist of a promise to perform a desired act or a promise to refrain from doing an act that one is legally entitled to do. S2 (d) Contract Act 1950 defines consideration‚ when‚ at the desire of the promisor‚ the promisee or any other person has done
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Malaysian law is English law. Explain how English law and the other sources of law form part of the law of Malaysia. The law of Malaysia mostly based to the common law legal system. It was a final result of the colonisation of Malaya‚ Sarawak‚ and North Borneo by Britain in between 19th century to 1960s. The supreme law of the land—the Constitution of Malaysia—sets out the legal framework and rights of Malaysian citizens as they will obey all the rule that had been state. Federal laws enacted by
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Law Assessment Outcome 1 1) List the main sources of Scots Law? Legislation (Statute) Judicial Precedent Institutional Writers Custom 2) List any four Acts of Parliament from within the UK Statute of Westminster adoption Act 1942 Post-16 education Act 2013 4th road bridge 2013 National trusts act 2013 3) What is meant by the doctrine of judicial precedent and give an example? Judicial precedent refers to the sources of law where past decisions made by judges create law for future
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