Running Head: End Stage Renal Disease and Economics End Stage Renal Disease and Economics Julius Shakari Walden University End Stage Renal Disease Economics Introduction The Federal Government of the United States initiated
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kidney disease. Patients with end stage renal disease will require either transplantation or dialysis. With the rising cost of health care‚ peritoneal dialysis has been identified as being potentially more cost effective than in-center hemodialysis‚ but it is not the treatment of choice by most doctors for their patients. Treatment of end stage renal disease is challenged by cost‚ quality and access to health. Major reimbursement mechanisms End stage renal disease causes a significant burden on
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Dose Adjustments in Patients with Impaired Renal Function Prof. Hartmut Derendorf University of Florida Chronic Kidney Disease Major world-wide health concern In US number of patients requiring dialysis or transplant is projected to increase from 340‚000 in 1999 to 651‚000 in 2010 National Kidney Foundation-attempts to standardize definition‚ stages and laboratory tests to assess kidney function Am J Kidney Dis. (2000) 366 suppl 2:S1–S279 S-M Huang et al. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Kidney Failure HCA/240 Kalkita Dodson Earl Benjamin February 2‚ 2012 * Scenario A: Acute renal failure. Ms. Jones‚ a 68-year-old female‚ underwent open-heart surgery to replace several blocked vessels in her heart. On her first day postoperatively‚ it was noted that she
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case‚ narrowing of the renal arteries‚ and vessels in the kidneys dilate with the help of prostoglandims to facilitate the flow. * What other symptoms and signs might occur? * The most common symptom is less urine output‚ but in Mrs. Jones case she may experience hypertension‚ skin irritation‚ muscular cramps‚ and swelling around the eye‚ hands and feet. * What is causing Ms. Jones’s kidney disease? * * Mrs. Jones is suffering from preferential renal vasoconstriction‚ which
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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is sudden decrease in the function of the kidney due to a range of causes. Generally‚ AKI occurs as a result of other serious illnesses and with a lack of treatment it can lead to the build-up of salts and chemicals which can also affect the function of other organs. [1] Despite what the name may suggest‚ AKI does not occur as the result of a physical injury to the kidneys. [10] During the early stages of AKI‚ there are usually no symptoms‚ however if the patient isn’t producing
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blood flow to the kidneys. 4. What are possible treatment options and prognosis? Treatment includes restoration of the blood volume to normal‚ restricted fluid intake‚ and dialysis. • Scenario B: Chronic renal failure. Mr. Hodges‚ a 73-year-old man‚ has had congestive heart failure for the past 5 years. His doctor has told him that his heart is not functioning well‚ needing more and more medicine to maintain circulatory function. He has noticed that he is not urinating more than once a day
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Kidney Failure The causes‚ effects‚ treatment‚ and the role of diabetes The kidneys play a vital role in our body function in many different aspects. Not only do they filter the blood and excrete waste products‚ but they also control the body’s blood pressure‚ maintain water levels‚ and simulate the production of red blood cells (Wedro). Kidney Failure is a serious medical condition where the kidneys fail to help maintain an electrolyte balance‚ and adequately filter waste products and toxins
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Kidney Failure CheckPoint * Scenario A: * * Acute renal failure. Ms. Jones‚ a 68-year-old female‚ underwent open-heart surgery to replace several blocked vessels in her heart. On her first day postoperatively‚ it was noted that she had very little urine output. * * 1. What is happening to Ms. Jones’s kidneys‚ and why is it causing the observed symptom? Usually the kidney manages its own blood flow and GFR. When the kidneys become hypoperfused‚ such as in hypovolemia‚ heart failure
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Chronic and Acute Diseases Kidney Disease Kidney disease is known as kidney damage or decreased kidney function‚ and can result in kidney failure. Untreated it can kill you. Signs and Symptoms. These are symptoms of kidney disease. One sign is high blood pressure‚ another is sweat crystalizing on your skin. People with kidney disease also have a higher chance of cardiovascular disease. Another symptom is increased protein in your urine. Causes There are three main causes of kidney disease.
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