into the bloodstream (Patel M.D.). This disease occurs when there is damage to the skeletal muscle. The breakdown products of damaged muscle cells‚ such as myoglobin‚ are harmful to the kidneys and frequently result in kidney damage or even kidney failure. The severity of the symptoms depends on the degree of muscle damage and the degree of the kidney damage‚ if any. The primary muscle damage can be caused by physical damage‚ medications‚ drug abuse and some infections. Some patients may have a higher
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hemodialysis patients. Methodology: One hundred patients with renal failure and under hemodialysis were investigated. Genetic analysis of Uromodulin gene mutation‚ as well as‚ minerals and nitrogenous waste were analyzed. Results: Of the 100 patients‚ 9 were detected with Uromodulin gene mutation. Conclusion: Patients with renal failure have more potentiality for deteriorated Minerals and nitrogenous wastes than others. Keywords: CKD‚ KSA‚ renal failure‚ Uromodulin gene. Introduction Chronic kidney disease
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knowledge to me. Thanks to everyone who assisted in any way. Introduction DaVita Inc.‚ a FORTUNE 500 company‚ is a leading provider of kidney care in the United States‚ delivering dialysis services to patients with chronic kidney failure and end stage renal disease. DaVita strives to improve patients’ quality of life innovating clinical care‚ and by offering integrated treatment plans‚ personalized care teams and convenient health-management services. As of September 30‚ 2011‚ DaVita operated
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Hemodialysis During renal failure‚ the kidneys are unable to perform their life maintaining functions. Waste products and fluids build up (uremia)‚ leaving the patient feeling nauseated‚ itching‚ short of breath‚ fatigued. The patient may also experience edema‚ loss of appetite‚ feel irritable‚ or have trouble thinking clearly. It may also be possible the kidneys may stop working so slowly that the patient won’t notice any of these symptoms. The degree of renal failure can be measured by blood
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metabolic alkalosis‚ hypercalcuria‚ polyuria‚ soft tissue calcification‚ hyperphosphatemia and renal insufficiency; predisposing factors include renal dysfunction‚ dehydration ‚ electrolyte imbalance and hypertension. Action: Effectively relieves symptoms of acid indigestion and useful as a calcium supplement Lab/diagnostics: Weekly serum and urine calcium in pts receiving prolonged therapy and in pts with renal dysfunction./ No significant diagnostic information Delivery method & Dosage: Supplemental
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CHANTIX® (varenicline) Tablets DESCRIPTION CHANTIX® tablets contain the active ingredient‚ varenicline (as the tartrate salt)‚ which is a partial agonist selective for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes. Varenicline‚ as the tartrate salt‚ is a powder which is a white to off-white to slightly yellow solid with the following chemical name: 7‚8‚9‚10-tetrahydro-6‚10-methano-6H-pyrazino[2‚3h][3]benzazepine‚ (2R‚3R)-2‚3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1). It is highly soluble in water. Varenicline
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producing mechanical stresses or indirectly by the collapse of cavitation bubbles (61). Although shock wave lithotripsy is the most common treatment for urolithiasis‚ it can have side effects‚it can cause acute renal injury (62). Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging have demonstrated renal injury in 63-85% of patients treated with shock wave lithotripsy (63). A recent retrospective case study with 19 year follow-up noted an association between shock wave lithotripsy and the development of
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Personal Impact: Living with Chronic End-Stage Renal Disease NUR427 October 3‚ 2011 Personal Impact: Living with Chronic End-Stage Renal Disease The Chronic disease I chose is chronic end-stage renal disease. End-stage renal disease is when there is a permanent loss of total renal function. End-stage renal disease‚ is also known as chronic kidney disease (CKD)‚ with five stages. The fifth stage is the most severe stage‚ this is when the patient needs to begin dialysis‚ or be transplanted
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is defined as presence of kidney damage or decreased kidney function for three or more months‚ irrespective of the cause[1]. Persistent damage or decrease in kidney function for at least three months‚ is necessary to differentiate between acute and chronic renal disease. There are different stages of CKD and different diagnostic methods by which it can be diagnosed. Stages of CKD: Stage1 − GFR >90 mL/min per 1.73 m2 Stage 2 − GFR 60 to 89 mL/min per 1.73 m2 Stage 3a − GFR 45 to 59 mL/min per
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Cardiac Catheterization and Kidney Function In many hospitals‚ the use of cardiac catheterization is used to determine if a patient has occluded arteries or grafts. This procedure saves many lives every day and helps prevent myocardial infarctions in many cases. The procedure itself is rather simple and safe for the most part‚ but one thing that many fail to realize is how hard the procedure is on kidney function due to the dye used intra-procedure. According to the NIH‚ kidney damage caused by
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