The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. It is chiefly used by the operating systems of networked computers to send error messages indicating‚ for example‚ that a requested service is not available or that a host or router could not be reached. ICMP can also be used to relay query messages. It is assigned protocol number 1. ICMP differs from transport protocols such as TCP and UDP in that it is not typically used to exchange data between
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1) Distinguish between the FTP and TELNET protocols. File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is used to transfer text files‚ programs‚ spreadsheets‚ and databases across the Internet. TELNET is a terminal emulation protocol used on TCP/IP-based networks. It allows users to run programs and review data from a remote terminal or computer. TELNET is an inherent part of the TCP/IP communications protocol. While both protocols deal with data transfer‚ FTP is useful for perusing a file of data as if the user were
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maintain a safe environment. Conflicts can arise if individuals or groups are not involved in decisions that affect them‚ or if resources are distributed inequitably. Individuals and organizations also have differences about the public policies that address human interactions and uses of the natural environment. Environmental and public policy conflicts are also about different values. Some people might value protecting the environment above all else‚ while others may see the need for national energy
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ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN INDIA (ADR) In a rapidly developing society human needs are bound to multiply resulting into conflict of interests. People become more conscious about their individual rights and litigation becomes an inevitable part of their life due to rising incidence of disputes among them. The problem is further compounded when there is lack of discipline in the litigation process an judicial mechanism finds it difficult to cope up with the enormous caseload. Particularly
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A team is made up of a group of people working together to achieve a common goal. Unfortunately‚ many teams are formed by techniques that are less desirable than hand picking the best of the best. Often team members get assigned to a team because he or she had bandwidth and could take on another project. Additionally‚ there could be a situation where a team member was assigned because of his or her knowledge of the application or the history of a process. Regardless of how the team ends up with
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Collision-Free MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Muneeb Ali‚ Tashfeen Suleman‚ and Zartash Afzal Uzmi Computer Science Department‚ LUMS {muneeb‚tashfeens‚zartash}@lums.edu.pk Abstract Mobility in wireless sensor networks poses unique challenges to the medium access control (MAC) protocol design. Previous MAC protocols for sensor networks assume static sensor nodes and focus on energyefficiency. In this paper‚ we present a mobilityadaptive‚ collision-free medium access control protocol (MMAC) for
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ASSIGNMENT 3 LEADERSHIP AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION NAME: CONSTANTINE WISENYUY PROFESSOR: DR. ANGELA AGBOLI DATE: 05 17 2012 I was fortunate to attend a Board meeting in Madison‚ Virginia‚ on Culpeper Soil and Water Conservation. The meeting took place at the Madison Volunteer Fire Department under the auspices Robert Brame the project director. Invited in the meeting were various directors‚ staff representatives and others. The above meeting was
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MANA343 | NEGOTIATIONS & CONFLICT RESOLUTION Chapter 1: Nature of Negotiation What: Negotiation is a social process by which interdependent people with conflicting interests determine how they are going to allocate resources or work together in the future. It is a social process because people must interact with others to achieve their desired outcomes. When: We negotiate when we believe we can achieve more with others than without them. Why: Negotiation has become more important
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References: Abu-Nimer‚ Muhamad‚ 1999. Dialogue‚ Conflict Resolution and Change: Arab-Jewish Encounters in Israel. Albany‚ NY: State University of New York Press. Abu-Nimer‚ Muhamad‚ 2004. ’Education for Coexistence and Arab-Jewish Encounters in Israel: Potential and Challenges ’. Journal of Social Issues 60(2):
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ROLE OF TEACHERS IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION Dr.R.Sivakumar Assistant Professor of Education Annamalai University INTRODUCTION Violence prevention‚ conflict resolution‚ peer mediation‚ peaceable classrooms: these are the words that frame a growing movement in education. Violence prevention connotes both a need and a program‚ a part of which may address conflict resolution skills. Conflict resolution refers generally to strategies that enable students to handle conflicts peacefully and
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