Adhesins (ALs family‚ Hwp1‚ Int1) Adhesion and colonization Hypha production Adhesion‚ invasion‚ tissue damage Extracellular hydrolytic enzymes (SAPs‚ PLb and Lip families Nutrient acquisition‚ invasion‚ tissue damage‚ evasion of host response Phenotypic switching Adhesion‚ evasion of host response Table 1: Adapted from Naglik et al (2003) Adherence Candida albicans is known to present cell-surface proteins that are involved in the process of adhesion to mammalian epithelial cells which
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Name: ___________________________________ Date:_____________ Period: _______________ 1. Where on the normal curve are the inflection points located? Where the slope starts to drop off at. 2. What is the standard normal distribution? A standard Normal distribution is a Normal curve with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. 3. What information does the standard normal table give? The area that falls to the left of the given z-score. 4. How do you use the standard normal table (Table
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1. Identify each of the following statements as either true or false. If false‚ explain why. (a) Viscosity is a measure of how easily a fluid flows. (b) Although important‚ fluids are not essential to many living things. (c) A meniscus forms when water particles adhere to the sides of their container. (d) Buoyancy‚ like water pressure‚ acts in all directions. 2. Describe the relationship between mass‚ volume‚ and density of matter. 3. Use the particle theory to explain the differences between
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Describe how hydrogen bonding occurs between water molecules‚ and relate this and other properties of water‚ to the roles of water in living organisms. Water is a very small molecule‚ consisting of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to an oxygen atom. However the electrons shared are not done so equally‚ oxygen is more electronegative and has a firmer hold on the electrons and pulls them slightly towards its nucleus. Due to this‚ the charge across the molecule of water is not equally distributed
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Michael Gerarddo PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Left tubal ectopic pregnancy POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: 1: ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy. 2. Hemoperitoneum 3. Pelvic adhesions ANESTHESIA: General antiracial by Dr. Avalon SURGICAL PROCEDURES: 1. exploratory laparotomy 2. Partial self-injectomy 3. Evacuation of hemoperitoneum 4. Licen of adhesions PARAGRAPH: Procedure and detail‚ the patient was prepped and draped in the usual manner and placed under adequate general anesthesia. A fenistil incision was
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Assistant: Michael Gerard‚ DO Preoperative Diagnosis: Left Tubule Atopic Pregnancy Postoperative Diagnosis: 1. Ruptured Left Tubule Ectopic Pregnancy 2. Hemoparatonium 3. Pelvic Adhesions Operative Procedure: 1. Exploratory Laparotomy 2. Partial Salpemjectomy 3. Evacuation of Hemoparatonium 4. Lysis of Adhesions Anesthesia: General Endotracheal by Dr. Avalon Specimen Removed: Portion of Left Fallopian Tube containing the Ectopic Pregnancy Estimated Blood Loss: Approximately 1‚000 ml requiring
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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with or without adhesiolysis Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy or simply termed as gallbladder removal as the name suggest include removing the gallbladder with stones. The gallbladder is a small pear shaped organ that lies just beneath the liver. Gallbladder aids in the digestion process by collecting digestive enzymes (bile) produced in the liver and transports to the small intestine through narrow channels (bile ducts). Reasons for gallbladder troubles. • Formation of gallstones
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03/27/xxxx Admitting Physician: Surgeon: Rosemary Bumbak‚ M.D.‚ OBGYN Assistant: Michael Gerard‚ DO Preoperative Diagnosis: Left tubal ectopic pregnancy Postoperative Diagnosis: 1) Ruptured left tubal ectopic pregnancy 2) Hemoperitoneum 3) Pelvic adhesions Operative Procedure: The patient was prepped and draped in the usual manner and placed under adequate general anesthesia. Pfannenstiel incision was performed and carried through skin and subcutaneous tissue. Fascia and the peritoneum. The peritoneal
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Introduction Super-hydrophobic surfaces‚ as well as‚ low adhesion and friction are desirable for various industrial applications. Hydrophobic (water-repellent) surfaces can be constructed either by using low surface energy materials or by chemically treating surfaces with materials such as polytretafluoroethylene‚ silicon‚ or wax. Another technique that can be used to increase the hydrophobic properties of a hydrophobic surface is to increase the surface area by increasing surface roughness. If
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pathogen. One method of this is through pili. Pili are thin rods anchored to the outer membrane of bacteria with an adhesin at the tip. This adhesin is what gives the bacteria their binding specificity. Pili can serve a variety of roles such as‚ adhesion or the transfer of material during bacterial conjugation. Fimbria are a type of pili that are solely for attachment to host cells. Pili were thought to only be present in gram negative bacteria but research shows they occur in gram positive bacteria
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