Evolution of Corporate Governance in India and Abroad Introduction Corporate governance issues have attracted considerable attention‚ debate and research world wide in recent decades. Almost invariably‚ such efforts gain momentum in the wake of some major financial scam or corporate failure‚ as these tend to highlight the need for tighter surveillance over corporate behavior. Corporate governance has wide ramifications and extends beyond good corporate performance and financial propriety though
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INTRODUCTION Corporate governance is the framework of rules and practices by which a board of directors ensures accountability‚ fairness‚ and transparency in a company ’s relationship with its all stakeholders (financiers‚ customers‚ management‚ employees‚ government‚ and the community). The corporate governance framework consists of (1) explicit and implicit contracts between the company and the stakeholders for distribution of responsibilities‚ rights‚ and rewards‚ (2) procedures for reconciling
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In a commercial organisation‚ the board of directors is typically charged with the key responsibility for corporate governance – protecting the rights of shareholders and creditors‚ ensuring contractual obligations and regulatory compliance. In the public sector‚ the elected government is typically responsible for corporate governance‚ and in semi-government and statutory bodies like State Rail‚ Sydney Water‚ the Australian Broadcasting Authority‚ the University of NSW‚ etc – and in not-
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ITC’s Dairy Development Initiative CSR or CSV Submitted to Instructor: Prof. Asha Kaul Academic Associate: Sudhir Pandey In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the course Communicating Corporate Reputation By Jyotirmoy Pathak PGP – 12126 Section – A On 20th August 2013 INDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT‚ AHMEDABAD ITC Limited: A Prologue The journey that began way back in 1910 was very straight and simple for ITC Limited with only tobacco and tobacco products in their portfolio
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industrial environments due to resource and productivity and changing human mind issues. Today’s businesses are facing increased competition and are under pressure to cut costs. They face escalating labour‚ energy or material costs and are concerned about their business’s environmental impact. Robotics is a powerful tool to address these pressures and sharpen their competitive edge. Robotics has come a long way in the last 20 years‚ from its beginning in highly structured environments‚ where native intelligence
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Mark Zuckerberg‚ in full Mark Elliot Zuckerberg (born May 14‚ 1984‚ Dobbs Ferry‚ New York‚ U.S.)‚ American computer programmer who was cofounder and CEO (2004– ) of Facebook‚ a social networking Web site. After attending Phillips Exeter Academy‚ Zuckerberg enrolled at Harvard University in 2002. On February 4‚ 2004‚ he launched thefacebook.com (renamed Facebook in 2005)‚ a directory in which fellow Harvard students entered their own information and photos into a template that he had devised. Within
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I. Study Summary The objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between corporate governance on dividends payout in Canada to better understand "why companies pay dividends". In the light of agency theory‚ Adjaoud and Ben-Amar tested two competing hypothesis‚ which are outcome and substitution hypothesis. They chose Canada to examine the relationship between corporate governance and corporate dividend payments for two reasons; first‚ the comparability between Canada and USA from
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Article 2 * Corporate Reputation – the most important company asset? * The current widespread public backlash against business and its perceived unethical practices has left industry leaders scrambling to protect and nurture their corporate reputations. While the concept of business having to earn its’ social – as well as its legal- licence to operate‚ is now well-entrenched with the major business leaders around the world‚ many now find themselves having to incorporate the two sources
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ECO2013 “The Great Recession 2007-2009” Since 2007‚ the US economy has encountered hostile financial conditions. From the rate of unemployment which peaked at 10.1 percent in 2009 (Center for Economic and Policy Research‚ 2010)‚ to the housing crisis‚ slow economic growth‚ devalued US dollar‚ collapse of the financial industry and loss of confidence by investors‚ two administrations and the Federal Reserve reacted with various monetary policies. This paper will seek to outline the major events
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Corporate governance Two definitions: ASX CGC: rules‚ relationship‚ systems and processes help a company to monitor and assess risk‚ optimize performance‚ create value and provide accountability. A narrow definition which consistent with agency theory focuses on relationship between company and shareholders. OECD: a system a company can be directed and controlled‚ specify rights‚ responsibilities and rules; set and achieve objectives and monitor performance. A board definition consider relationship
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