Comparison of Adjectives There are three forms of comparison: - positive - comparative - superlative A - Comparison with -er/-est clean - cleaner - (the) cleanest We use -er/-est with the following adjectives: 1) Adjectives with one syllable positive | comparative | superlative | clean | cleaner | cleanest | new | newer | newest | cheap | cheaper | cheapest | 2) Adjectives with two syllables and the following endings: 2 - 1) Adjectives with two syllables‚ ending in -y positive
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Adjectives Adjectives Modify Nouns • Adjectives are placed directly before a noun: Examples: Tom is an excellent singer. I bought a comfortable chair. She’s thinking about buying a new house. • Adjectives are also used in simple sentences with the verb ’to be’. In this case‚ the adjective describes the subject of the sentence: Examples: Jack is happy. Peter was very tired. Mary’ll be excited when you tell her. • Adjectives are
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CLAUSES Seminar paper Contents: 1. Introduction 3 2. Independent clauses 3 2.1 Declarative clauses 4 2.2 Interrogative clauses 4 2.3 Exclamative clauses…………………………………………………………………………….. 6 2.4 Imperative clauses 6 2.5 Non-clausal material 7 3. Finite dependent clauses 7 3.1 Complement clauses 7 3.2 Adverbial clauses 8 3.3 Relative clauses 8 3.4 Comparative clauses 9 3.5 Peripheral clauses 9 4. Non-finite
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Order of Adjectives & Comma Use with Paired Adjectives In English‚ it is common to use more than one adjective before a noun. For example‚ we can write "He’s a funny young boy‚" or "She’s a smart‚ energetic woman." When you use more than one adjective‚ you have to put them in the right order‚ according to type. It is correct to write‚ "I have a small red car"‚ but it is not correct to write‚ "I have a red small car". When you use two adjectives together‚ you sometimes use "and" between them and you
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COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES Content Introduction………………………………………………………………….………………....2 Comparison of Adjectives...........................................................................................................3 -er‚ -est comparison…………………………….………………………………..............3 more/most comparison….………………….....................................................................5 as ... as and not as/so ... as comparison...........................................................................
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sentences – clauses and conjunctions. Change each sentence according to the instructions. Write each new one in your literacy homework book. Remember to use commas to mark the clauses and don’t be afraid to add adjectives‚ adverbs and powerful verbs! Complex sentences – clauses and conjunctions. Change each sentence according to the instructions. Write each new one in your literacy homework book. Remember to use commas to mark the clauses and don’t be afraid to add adjectives‚ adverbs
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Phrases and Clauses 5 December 2012 Phrases and Clauses I) Prepositional and Appositive Phrases Phrase- a few words that do not have a subject or a verb and are one part of speech in a sentence A) Prepositional Phrases Prepositional phrase- preposition with a noun or pronoun following it Ex: near the table and chairs. “Near” is the preposition and “table and chairs” are the objects. 1) Adjectival Phrases Adjectival phrase- a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun
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Morphological Properties…………………………….4 1. Base adjectives………………………………….4 2. Derived adjectives………………………………5 3. Compound adjectives…………………………...6 4. Degrees of comparison………………………….8 3. Syntactic Properties………………………………….10 III. Subclasses of adjectives………………………………...12 1. Relative adjectives……………………………………12 2. Qualitative adjectives………………………………....13 3. Substantivized adjectives……………………………..14 4. Statives………………………………………………
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Noun Clauses A NOUN CLAUSE is a group of words with a subject and a verb WHO WHEN WHOM You can recognize a noun clause by one of the relative pronouns or adverbs that begin the clause A noun clause consists of three components: A relative pronoun or adverb A subject A verb Noun clauses function like Uses of Noun Clauses After some verbs and adjectives To include a question in a statement (embedded questions) To report what someone has said or asked Noun clauses
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Adjectives and adverbs Many languages‚ including English‚ distinguish between adjectives‚ which qualify nouns and pronouns‚ and adverbs‚ which modify verbs‚ adjectives‚ and other adverbs. Not all languages have exactly this distinction and many languages‚ including English‚ have words that can function as both. For example‚ in English fast is an adjective in "a fast car" (where it qualifies the noun car)‚ but an adverb in "he drove fast" (where it modifies the verb drove). Determiners Main article:
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