which one ~modifies subjects‚ direct objects‚ indirect objects‚ objective compliments‚ predicate nominatives‚ and objects or prepositions 2) Adverbial Phrases Adverbial phrase- a prepositional phrase that acts as an adverb ~modifies verbs‚ adjectives‚ and adverbs Ex: We sat on the park bench. “Sat” is the verb and “on the park bench” is describing where “we” were sitting. A) Appositives and Appositive Phrases 1) Appositives Appositive- a noun or pronoun placed after
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Nouns Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person‚ place‚ thing‚ animal or idea. These are the subjects in the sentence. Kinds of Nouns Common Nouns A common noun is the word used for a class of person‚ place or thing. Examples: * Car * Man * Bridge * Town * Water * Metal * Ammonia Proper Nouns A proper noun is the name of a person‚ place or thing (i.e.‚ its own name). A proper noun always starts with a capital letter. Examples:
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the city and the effect this has on people. • List a series of visual images‚ using adjectives and adverbs with negative connotations: ‘my dingy little office’ and a ‘stingy/Ray of sunlight struggle feebly down’ • Also uses sound images to create an unpleasant mood and ‘the ceaseless tramp of feet.’ Description of people in the city suggests they are greedy and uncaring of others. Conveyed by negative adjectives and internal rhyme: ‘with their eager eyes and greedy‚ and their stunted forms and weedy
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but beyond these there are significant variations in different languages. For example‚ Japanese has as many as three classes of adjectives where English has one; Chinese‚ Korean and Japanese have nominal classifiers whereas European languages do not; many languages do not have a distinction between adjectives and adverbs‚ adjectives and verbs (see stative verbs) or adjectives and nouns[citation needed]‚ etc. This variation in the number of categories and their identifying properties entails that analysis
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the window (in order )to let some fresh air in the room. ADECTIVES FOLLOWED BY INFINITIVES Certain adjectives can be followed by either infinitives or gerund without changing the meaning of the sentence. But there are several adjectives that can be immediately followed by infinitives and never followed by gerund. In general‚ these adjectives describe a person not a thing. Many of these adjectives describe a person’s
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Section One Parts of Speech AL Diagnostic Tests Nouns Lessons and Activities Pronouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs CO PY R IG Review Activities Final Tests HT Prepositions Conjunctions Interjections ED 3 MA TE RI Diagnostic Tests 5 Name Date Period Score % DIAGNOSTIC TEST 1 PARTS OF SPEECH For each underlined word in the following sentences‚ identify and then write the part of speech on the line next to the number. Each part of speech is
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Identify the Verb(s) Identify the Subject Noun(s) Draw a line between the Subject and the Verb. Name _____________________ Diagramming Sentences #2 Class Period ______ Nouns‚ Verbs‚ Adjectives & Articles Date _____/_____ Example: Adj SN AV A N Big John | searched the field. Nouns‚ Action/Helping/Linking Verbs‚ Adjectives and Articles 1. Several children solved the puzzle. 2. A bear climbed the tree. 3. Who will dig the hole? 4. I know the best restaurant. 5. Seven people went shopping. 6. The
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English Majors‚ year II Lecture 1 1 Words and word classes In grammar‚ we first need to identify the types of grammatical units‚ such as words and phrases‚ before describing the internal structure of these units‚ and how they combine to form larger units. Grammatical units are meaningful elements which combine with each other in a structural pattern. Essentially‚ grammar is the system which organizes and controls these form meaning relationships. The types of grammatical units can be graded
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V + O C = Complement 4) S + V + I.O + D.O I.O = Indirect Object 5) S + V + O + C D.O = Direct Object (complement) S = Subject (၁) S + V A boy comes. She sleeps. They walk. (၄) 1) Noun (student) 2) Adjective (clever) 3) Adverb (here) 4) Phrase (in the garden) _ He gives a book to Mg Hla. (၃) S + V + O Hla I.O(Indirect Object) [ He kills a mouse. things) S‚ “ ” “ He is S “ is S (၃) The sun keeps us warm
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or a gerund (going). Example: The young man threw the old dog a bone. Adjective Phrase An adjective phrase is a phrase with an adjective as its head. An adjective phrase modifies a noun. Occasionally following a noun Example: The girl with long hair is my sister. Adverb Phrase An adverb phrase is a group of words which functions like an adverb. An adverb phrase modifies a verb‚ adjective‚ or adverb. It is used to tell when‚ where‚ how‚ or to what extent about the word it modifies
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