land and building accounts; commission received accounts‚ and rent account. 4. Summarizing Financial Transactions all financial transactions are summarized in this step of accounting process. They are summarized by preparing a trial balance. Preparation of trial balance helps to prepare final accounts which disclose the profit and loss and financial position. 5. Communicating the Results Of Business In the last step of accounting process‚ the results of business operations such as
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Balance Sheets A general ledger is the foundation of a company’s financial records‚ as they constitute the central summary of a company’s financial system. Every transaction is recorded through the general ledger. These records remain as a permanent track of the history of all financial transactions since the opening day of the company (Business Town‚ n.d.). The purpose of any business is to increase the owner’s equity through solid revenues. These revenues increase assets or proceed to decrease
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PROBLEMS 1. Table 3.3 shows the December 31‚ 2009 pro- forma balance sheet and income statements for R& E Supplies‚ Inc. The pro- forma balance sheet shows that R& E Supplies will need external funding from the bank of $ 1.4 million. However‚ they show $ 1.27 million in cash and short- term securities. Why are they going to the bank when they have most of the required amount in their cash account? 2. Pro forma financial statements‚ by definition‚ are predictions of a company’s financial statements
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consolidation general entry for the business combination: Dr. | Land | $ 21‚000‚000 | | | | Dr. | PPE | $ 7‚000‚000 | | | | Dr. | IPR&D | $ 15‚000‚000 | | | | Dr. | Trademark | $ 3‚000‚000 | | | | Dr. | Goodwill | $ 122‚750‚000 | | | | | | | Cr. | Cash | $40‚000‚000 | | | | Cr. | C/S | $70‚000‚000 | | | | Cr. | APIC | $ 5‚000‚000 | | | | Cr. | NCI | $ 33‚750‚000 | Here are the reasons that I suggest to make that general entry: Determine
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assessment task ahead. Part A: Case Question 20 marks Brushstroke Art Studio Company provides quality instruction to aspiring artists. The Business adjusts its accounts monthly‚ but performs closing entries annually on December 31. Given below is the studio’s unadjusted trial balance dated December 31‚ 2011. Brushstroke Art Studio Company | Unadjusted
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Problem set C PROBLEM 3-1C For each of the following entries‚ enter the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. (You can use letters more than once.) A. To record receipt of unearned revenue. B. To record this period’s earning of prior unearned revenue. C. To record payment of an accrued expense. D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue. E. To record an accrued expense. F. To record an accrued revenue G. To record this period’s
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Off balance sheet financing is financing from sources other than debt or equity offerings‚ such as joint ventures‚ research and development partnership and operating leases. For complex institutions such as banks‚ they increase their use of off shore subsidiaries and swap transactions to avoid disclosing liabilities. In other words‚ off balance sheet accounting is a process which a business creates what is practically a debt that it must pay off‚ but the debt is accounted as another type of transaction
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On January 4‚ 2010‚ Harley‚ Inc. acquired 40% of the outstanding common stock of Bike Co. for $2‚400‚000. This investment gave Harley the ability to exercise significant influence over Bike. Bike’s assets on that date were recorded at $10‚500‚000 with liabilities of $4‚500‚000. There were no other differences between book and fair values. During 2010‚ Bike reported net income of $500‚000. For 2011‚ Bike reported net income of $800‚000. Dividends of $300‚000 were paid in each of these two years.
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for the 2006 budget will be the reasonably obtainable standards. No hourly worker will work overtime. All price changes will occur on January 1st and will remain in effect for the entire year. The actual 2005 information is available while preparing the 2006 budget. All debt transactions will occur either on January 1st or December 31st. There are no bad debts. The student should also keep in mind that the budgeting process is not an exact science; therefore‚ approximate figures provide
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year. (C) Analyzing and interpreting information. (R) Classifying economic events. (C) Explaining uses‚ meaning‚ and limitations of data. (R) Keeping a systematic chronological diary of events. (R) Measuring events in dollars and cents. (C) Preparing accounting reports. (C) Reporting information in a standard format. ( I )Selecting economic activities relevant to the company. (R) Summarizing economic events. Accounting is “an information system that identifies‚ records‚ and communicates the
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