Contents QUESTION ONE: Accounting Concepts and Conventions 1 a) Accounting Concepts 1 i) The going concern concept. 1 ii) The accruals concept (or matching concept) 1 iii) The entity concept: 3 iv) The money measurement concept: 3 v) The historical cost concept: 4 vi) The realization concept: 4 vii) Duality concept: 4 b) Accounting conventions 5 QUESTION TWO: Clashing accounting concepts and conventions that might bring about inconsistency in the accounting process 9 1. Clash between
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Chapter 10 Plant Assets‚ Natural Resources‚ and Intangibles QUESTIONS 1. A plant asset is tangible; it is used in the production or sale of other assets or services; and it has a useful life longer than one accounting period. 2. The cost of a plant asset includes all normal and reasonable expenditures necessary to get the asset in place and ready for its intended use. 3. Land is an asset with an unlimited life and‚ therefore‚ is not subject to depreciation. Land improvements have
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A budget according to Drury (2008) can be defined as a financial plan for implementing the various decisions that management has made or a quantitative expression of planned activities. In addition‚ a budget is an estimate of costs‚ revenues‚ and resources over a specified period‚ reflecting a reading of future financial conditions and goals. It an organization‚ it is one of the most important administrative tools‚ as it serves as a plan of action for achieving quantified objectives and is a device
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Chapter 1 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS Answers to Questions 1 A business combination is a union of business entities in which two or more previously separate and independent companies are brought under the control of a single management team. APB Opinion No. 16 describes three situations that establish the control necessary for a business combination‚ namely‚ when one or more corporations become subsidiaries‚ when one company transfers its net assets to another‚ and when each combining company transfers
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|Management Advisory Services | |by Franklin T. Agamata‚ MBA‚ CPA | |Suggested Key Answers Multiple Choice Questionnaires | |2009 Edition
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customer loyalty‚ and perhaps most importantly‚ human capital. These intangible assets are likely to provide tremendous earnings growth in the future which determines the company’s market value. Notice also that the company’s choice of conservative accounting policies has the effect of depressing the company’s book value of equity. 2. What effect did Microsoft’s software capitalization policy have on its financial statements? Ignore any potential tax effects. a. Assume that 60% of Microsoft’s
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73 Chapter 6 Deductions: General Concepts and Trade or Business Deductions SUMMARY OF CHAPTER Tax deductions are allowed to taxpayers only if specifically authorized by the Internal Revenue Code. Deductions allowable to individual taxpayers fall into four categories: trade or business expenses‚ expenses incurred for the production of income‚ losses‚ and personal expenses. In addition to discussing the general requirements for deductibility for each of the above types of expenses‚ this chapter also
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Advanced Medical Technology Case Study Solution Question - Would you‚ as Mr. Winter‚ recommend a loan to AMT? If so‚ on what basis? As Mr. Winter‚ I would recommend a loan to Advanced Medical Technology Corporation (AMT). There are several reasons why I would recommend a loan to AMT. The biggest factor is this company is still in the growth / infancy stage of its life cycle. They have invested large amounts of capital into the research and development‚ and marketing of its products
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involves: 1. Planning to undertake only those variable overhead activities that add value for customers using the product or service‚ and 2. Planning to use the drivers of costs in those activities in the most efficient way. 8-2 At the start of an accounting period‚ a larger percentage of fixed overhead costs are locked-in than is the case with variable overhead costs. When planning fixed overhead costs‚ a company must choose the appropriate level of capacity or investment that will benefit the company
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Chapter 16 “How Well Am I Doing?” Financial Statement Analysis Solutions to Questions 16-1 Horizontal analysis examines how a particular item on a financial statement such as sales or cost of goods sold behaves over time. Vertical analysis involves analysis of items on an income statement or balance sheet for a single period. In vertical analysis of the income statement‚ all items are typically stated as a percentage of sales. In vertical analysis of the balance sheet‚ all items are typically
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