ares Bonus Shares Bonus Share When the additional shares are allotted to the existing shareholders without receiving any additional payment from them‚ it is known as issue of bonus shares. Bonus shares are allotted by capitalizing the reserves and surplus. Issue of bonus shares results in the conversion of the company ’s profits into share capital. Therefore it is termed as capitalization of company ’s profits. Since such shares are issued to the equity shareholders in proportion to their holdings
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ADVANTAGES OF VERTICAL INTEGRATION It leads to reduction of transportation costs as the common ownership results in closer geographic proximity. The transaction costs can be controlled if a firm acquires the other firms in the vertical chain‚ then one division of the same company will transfer goods to other divisions. So‚ transaction costs in form of transport‚ cost of negotiation‚ cost of control etc. will be eliminated. The overall average cost of the firm will decrease because if the divisions
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Advantages Solar cells provide cost effective solutions to energy problems in places where there is no mains electricity. Solar cells are also totally silent and non-polluting. As they have no moving parts they require little maintenance and have a long lifetime. Compared to other renewable sources they also possess many advantages; wind and water power rely on turbines which are noisy‚ expensive and liable to breaking down. Rooftop power is a good way of supplying energy to a growing community
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1. Disadvantage 1. It destroys your social life and interactions with humans if you do not maintain the balance. 2. It may effect to the destruction of your eye sight due to radiation. 3. It may cause pimples and wrinkles. 4. It may damage your studies and life. 5. Too much time in front of monitor may adverse effect your eye sight and can also make you fat. 6. The way it distracts and can deviate our thoughts and activities towards unproductive activities. 7. It could cause violation
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Advantages and Disadvantages of organizational structures. Departmentalization: Advantage- More specialized in certain fields‚ communication is excellent because of the knowledge one has about the function of the job‚ easier to work as a team to get better results. Disadvantage-Staff does not always know the case of the client in detail‚ other organizations may not always talk to the same person‚ and very specific job knowledge is required‚ hard to find a fill in for positions. Matrix Organizations:
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Advantages of Computers Disabled: Computers have changed many disabled people’s lives‚ especially those who are unable to leave their house because of boundaries such as wheelchairs. For people who are confined to wheelchairs‚ computers give them a chance to experience many things that would not be possible for them otherwise. They can go to a particular museum web site and learn about a Van Gogh painting‚ or they can go to a science web site and learn about NASA and the space shuttle
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ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DECENTRALISING AUTHORITY. Decentralization is whereby daily operations and decision- making responsibilities are delegated by top management to middle and lower level managers within the organization except that which can only be exercised at central point. For example Olivine industries‚ it has branches in different towns run by a branch manager who can make certain decisions like staffing and sales promotions. Branch managers are empowered to make on-spot decisions
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Possible Advantages and Disadvantages of Other Resources Resource Advantages Disadvantages Supporting Play and Learning Libraries No Cost No fines for children’s books Can sit inside and read / make into an outing Often activities arranged by libraries Library bus available Have to look after books Have to remember where they are! Have to take back by a certain date. Rhyme Time -Vocabulary development (communication and language) Having fun (emotional) Choosing books – Making choices and decisions
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of multitouch interfaces? How useful are they? Explain. Extremely good for object manipulations - Touch‚ drag‚ “pinch” to zoom in and out‚ slide finger up and down or sideways as if they were physical objects without moving a mouse‚ pressing buttons or striking keys. For example‚ Perceptive Pixel offers pressure-sensitive multi-touch displays that can sense an unlimited number of simultaneous touches with accuracy and precision. Their displays come bundled
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Introduction All methods involve observation‚ but participant observation is characterized by the extent to which its advocates insist on observation and interpretation of a situation‚ informed by an understanding of the situation from the point of view of the participants rather than the observer. An attempt is made to avoid imposing categories from outside. Participant observation is the method of anthropology‚ although it is used in a wide range of sociological studies when the researcher has ’become
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