Chapter 2 Labor Productivity and Comparative Advantage: The Ricardian Model Chapter Organization § § § § § § § § § Introduction The Concept of Comparative Advantage A One-Factor Economy Trade in a One-Factor World Misconceptions About Comparative Advantage Comparative Advantage with Many Goods Adding Transport Costs and Nontraded Goods Empirical Evidence on the Ricardian Model Summary Slide 2- 2 Prepared by Iordanis Petsas To Accompany International Economics: Theory and Policy Sixth Edition
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INTRODUCTION Competitive advantage(CA) is an advantage competitors gain by providing or offering customers or consumers greater value for their money through product and service differentiation or through lower prices. Maintaining competitive advantage is crucial to many businesses or organizations’ success in order to survive in the market. Competitive advantage is characterized by superior performance which could be an attribute to outperform the competitors whether current or potential; or gaining
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1. Competitive advantage A distinctive competence is a unique firm-specific strength that allows a company to better differentiate its products and/or achieve substantially lower costs than its rivals and thus gain a competitive advantage. Resources are financial‚ physical‚ social or human‚ technological‚ and organizational factors that allow a company to create value for its customers. Company resources can be divided into two types: tangible and intangible resources. Tangible resources are something
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Federalists Advantages Federalists had several advantages in promoting the Constitution over the anti-federalists. The Federalists were for the Constitution because they wanted a more conservative government‚ where as the anti-federalists were against it because they didn’t want the government to be in control of everything. George Washington‚ the first president of the United States‚ was one of many of the advantages the Federalists had over the Anti-Federalists. For starters‚ he was
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Advantages of the Smart Phone Blythe Oade Baker College Smart phones combine the versatility of cell phones‚ gaming consoles‚ PDAs‚ and personal computers into one handheld device. Whether people need them for personal or business use‚ they can find a smart phone to customize that meets their liking. “It seems America is getting hooked on the smart phone. We depend on these modern Swiss Army knives for everything from planning our schedules to checking the news‚ finding entertainment and managing
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I have chosen the Comparative Advantage Theory for my key term to discuss. I chose this term because it has a great importance on world trade clearly help shape the pattern of world trade‚ and also to get a better understanding of the concept. Comparative Advantage is the benefit or advantage of an economy to be able to produce a commodity at a lesser opportunity cost. According to Satterlee (2009)‚ opportunity cost is the value of what had to be given up‚ or forgone‚ to consume or achieve the object
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ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF USING INTERNET In the history of human mankind‚ the Internet has undoubtedly been the greatest development in the domain of communication industry. Internet has tremendous potentials and a lot to offer in terms of services. However‚ if examined carefully‚ the Internet appears to have not only advantages but also some drawbacks. One good point is that the Internet is a source of information. There is a huge amount of information available on the Internet for just
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children. It will focus on the various disadvantages and advantages of disciplining children. To begin with will it will firstly present the disadvantage of disciplining children which includes firstly it leads to rebellious behavior of children secondly it contributes to emotional fallout in children and finally it will focus on the psychological effects on children. Thereafter it will focus on the advantages of disciplining children. The advantages are it develops self-control and self-discipline. Likewise
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The Advantages of Drones By: Jacob Griffin INTRODUCTION: Since the beginning of time‚ man has had a great desire to fly. In 1903‚ the Wright Brothers were the first men to achieve sustained‚ powered flight. Long after man first flew and with the invention of advanced electronics‚ people decided they wanted to fly small planes for themselves as a hobby. For years‚ people have enjoyed flying radio controlled aircraft. An advance in technology correlates to an advance in electronics‚ which results
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Advantages of HRIS To make a human resource department more effective and efficient new technologies are now being introduced on a regular basis so make things much simpler and more modernized. One of the latest human resource technologies is the introduction of a Human Resources Information System (HRIS); this integrated system is designed to help provide information used in HR decision making such as administration‚ payroll‚ recruiting‚ training‚ and performance analysis. Human Resource Information
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