Capital Expenditures in the Hospitality Industry Abstract Hotels of any size are costly investments to begin with. The costs involved in maintaining the property to the necessary levels to keep attracting customers can at times be very high. Capital expenditures projects in the hospitality industry are primarily focused on the achievement of customer safety and comfort in a clean‚ friendly‚ and healthy environment. This paper will describe what capital expenditures are‚ what is involved in setting
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should build or not build the new generator. The Present Value of the expected costs is $47.146 million dollars. Calculations are listed below: Year Cost x PVIF (I‚ N) = Present Value 1 25 PVIF(8‚1) (.926) = 23.15 2 28 PVIF(8‚2) (.857) = 23.996 Total PV = 47.146 The Present Value of the expected after-tax cash profits are $47.235 million dollars. Calculations are listed below: Year Cash Inflow x Interest Factor = Present Value 3 6 .794 4.764 4 7 .735 5.145 5 8 .681
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1 - Energy Costs Find information on energy cost: Advantages (government websites) 2 - Cost of Equity‚ Appropriate Discount Rate (WACC) Cost of equity 1. Formula Risk Free Rate + (Market Premium x Overall Company Beta) 2. Each part a. Risk free rate (10-year T-bill) i. bond rating chosen * interest rate * b. Market premium c. Beta i. Appropriate Discount Rate (WACC) 1. Formula Weight of Debt x After-Tax Cost of Debt) + (Debt to Equity x Cost of Equity) 2. WACC (important – why is it important
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discount rate‚ but this is a good project and the returns will be great only if everything remains like expected. So‚ I would also recommend them to evaluate themselves at least yearly as things may change from year to year. 3. What is the net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) for the
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corporate finance. 3. Which of the following correctly completes the next sentence? The value of any asset is the present value of all future a. 0 profits it is expected to provide b. 0 revenue it is expected to provide c. 0 net working capital it is expected to provide d. 0 cash flows it is expected to provide Objective: Compare and contrast the market value of an asset or liability from the book value. 4. Original maturity refers to a. 0 a technical accounting term that encompasses the
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considered short term expenditures and then there are long term expenditures that must be carefully planned out. Long term expenditures are building and equipment maintenance day the road and new projects that can help expand the company or help bring in more cash flow. The money that is spent on these long term expenditures is generally referred to as capital and the planning and evaluating on the projects that will utilize the capital is called capital budgeting. This process‚ capital budgeting‚ can
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Essay. Net Present value is the difference between an investment’s market value and its cost. For an example‚ you invest 100 dollars (Cost) into a lemonade stand but you receive 50 dollars (Market Value) of cash inflow. Another would be you buy a house for 50‚000(Cost) But you sell it for 75‚000(Market Value). Your net present value An Investment should be accepted if the net present value is positive and it should be rejected if the net present value is negative. Net present value uses the
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Analysis in Capital Budgeting Capital budgeting is used to ascertain the requirements of the long-term investments of a company. Examples of long-term investments are those required for replacement of equipments and machinery‚ purchase of new equipments and machinery‚ new products‚ and new business premises or factory buildings‚ as well as those required for R&D plans. The different techniques used for capital budgeting include: Profitability index Net present value Modified
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Net present value is defined as the total present value (PV) of a time series of cash flows. It is a standard method for using the time value of moneyto appraise long-term projects. Used for capital budgeting‚ and widely throughout economics‚ it measures the excess or shortfall of cash flows‚ in present value terms‚ once financing charges are met. The advantages of the NPV are following; first‚ it tells whether the investment will increase the firm’s value. Also‚ it considers all the cash flows‚
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was founded in the 19th century and contributed to the world as a loan from one country to another (Routledge‚ 2000‚ p.60). It began in order to develop poor countries by establishing institutions and increasing their economy. Importantly‚ aid to other nations takes place in the whole world‚ but it is focused on countries that suffer from starvation such as Niger‚ South Africa‚ Malawi and Central African Republic. Moreover‚ Africa is considered the highest continent with a poverty percentage‚ and
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