barrier to entry in an oligopoly is economies of scale. Economies of scale generally refer to the cost advantages that will be associated with large organizations. Margaretta (2012‚26) suggests that companies pursue economies of scale in the belief that this will be decisive in determining a competitive advantage and increased profitability. Woolworths enjoys significant economies of scale in relation to its competitors. In the supermarket industry‚ benefits of economies of scale is usually achieved by
Premium Supermarket Marketing Economics
ENGINEERING ECONOMY Presented By Dr. Ali Ahsan My Introduction Your Introduction Name GPA Where do you wish to see your self after 10 years? The course design The benefits of the course The course outline Teaching method and requirement from students Yahoo group Photocopier Books Course Material Assignments Quiz Class Participation Presentation Exams Stationery Requirements Calculators Reading Lecture timings Chapter 1 Why Engineering Economy is important to Engineers (and other
Premium Corporation Types of business entity Limited liability company
The Planned Economy Key Characteristics What to Produce: Central Planning Committee (CPC) determines national priorities and implements 1 and 5 year plans How to Produce: CPC allocates resources to production managers so as to meet targets. Production carried out to meet the national interest‚ not profit. For Whom to Produce: Influenced by income levels but the CPC often determines those income levels as it also offered incentives for workers to do the more demanding jobs. Most often a sense of moral
Premium Economic system Planned economy
Introduction In this Research I would Explain These Three principle : A unified command structure‚ Designated incident facilities and Consolidated Incident Action Plan and How they were play an important role in The incident command system (ICS) References will be post in the End of this peepers . Unified Command Structure : Different than the Single Command Structure The Unified Structure are Two or more Individual’s shared the Role of commander in the same Incidents from Different organizations
Premium Management National Incident Management System United States
current economy. My belief is that by adopting a market economy our country will thrive and grow stronger. By having a free market economy‚ buyers are free to purchase anything in which they like and however much of that product they want. The seller of the product can also produce whatever they want and also increase the production depending on the forces of market. The producers of products are free to undertake both the risk and rewards with increasing the production of goods. Some advantages to
Premium Free market Capitalism Market economy
AbstractThe Army uses all four functions of management through a Chain of Command. All leaders throughout the military use at least one function‚ but multiple leaders working together covers all functions. Always someone is planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ or controlling. The reason the United States Military is so effective is because leadership and management always try to stay a step ahead. The rank structure provides a guideline to how much a soldier manages. More rank brings more responsibility
Premium Management Military Army
Divine Command & Social Contract Brenda and Ralph are co-workers and counselors at a local high school. Ralph is a believer in Social Contract‚ while Brenda is a Divine Command strong hearted Southern Baptist woman. Brenda and Ralph are debating on the subject of students of the same sex kissing in the hallways at school. This is a touchy subject for both of them‚ since religion has been taken out of the school system in recent years. However‚ they feel the problem of students of the same sex
Premium Christianity Religion God
Economies of scale are the cost advantages that a business can exploit by expanding their scale of production. The effect of economies of scale is to reduce the average (unit) costs of production. Economies of scale‚ in microeconomics‚ refers to the cost advantages that an enterprise obtains due to expansion. There are factors that cause a producer’s average cost per unit to fall as the scale of output is increased. "Economies of scale" is a long run concept and refers to reductions in unit cost
Premium Economics of production Microeconomics Costs
are going to be drug trafficking‚ corruption‚ illegal economies‚ criminal gangs‚ and Venezuelan instability‚ among others. The mission command philosophy‚ applied in all levels of planning‚ may have a valuable and positive input for the Colombian government‚ and its armed forces‚ to deal with these challenges. This paper will briefly describe the challenges Colombia needs to focus on‚ then‚ it will examine the goodness that the mission command leadership style has‚ and finally‚ will provide some recommendations
Premium Illegal drug trade Drug Drug cartel
missions will go wrong. In the civilian world and in the military training I have had thus far‚ no plan has ever been executed without some dilemma requiring the plan to be altered. This is why good leaders have to understand mission command. ADP 6-0 defines mission command as‚ “the exercise of authority and direction by the commander using mission orders to enable disciplined initiative within the commander’s intent to empower agile and adaptive leaders in the conduct of unified land operations” (p
Premium Leadership Management Skill