BASED GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE. D.Vasuki1‚ A.Kalaivani2 1PG Student‚ Department of Civil Engineering – Paavai Engineering College. 2Assistant. Professor‚ Department of Civil Engineering – Paavai Engineering College. ABSTRACT The global usage of cement occupies the second position next to water. As the development of country and infrastructure‚ their materials needed get increased. Meanwhile for the development of the infrastructure concrete plays the major role. In concrete the major material
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60 days SUMMER training project report AT Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY in Civil Engineering Submitted to: Submitted by: Mr. Satyaprakash
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quality concrete to ensure creating a strong foundation for the building structure. The manufacturer of concrete offering customized concrete mixture for construction purpose. They provide the concrete mixtures as per the client’s construction needs. They make use of the different proportion of the concrete components that include water‚ additives‚ cement‚ sand and stones that give the needed consistency‚ viscosity‚ and toughness for creating robust structures. The quality of the concrete mixture
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significant tendency for large and fine particles in a concrete mix‚ separate among each others. Segregation is caused by * Too wet mix‚ extremely high workability or less cohesive mixture causes the mixture unable to hold heavy aggregate * Dropping from excessive height * Over compaction of fresh concrete. Two methods to minimize segregation in fresh concrete: * Adequate workability is enough. * Don’t over compact the fresh concrete. (b) * If over or extremely high workability
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The bridge was designed by the French structural engineer Michel Virlogeux and British architect Norman Foster. The bridge opened in 2004 on 16th December after costing around €400 million. The Construction of the Millau came in three parts: the concrete‚ the steel and then the final construction. The Viaduct used many different specialties in the field of civil engineering and innovations in their approach to construction of the bridge‚ which cut costs and increases speed of construction. Materials
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alkaline solution. Geopolymer concrete has significant advantages over standard concretes such as resistance to corrosion and fire‚ high compressive and tensile strengths and also less shrinkage. The development of geopolymer concrete is an important step towards the production of environmental friendly concretes. The purpose is apparently to reduce the carbon dioxide emission resulting from the production of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC). The production of geopolymer concrete mostly relies on the curing
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Construction and Building Materials 25 (2011) 1213–1221 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Construction and Building Materials journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/conbuildmat Repair of heat-damaged reinforced concrete slabs using fibrous composite materials R.H. Haddad a‚⇑‚ N. AL-Mekhlafy a‚ A.M. Ashteyat b a b Civil Engineering Department‚ Jordan University of Science & Technology‚ P.O. Box 3030‚ Irbid 22110‚ Jordan Civil Engineering‚ Applied Science University‚ Shafabadran
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whole-hearted support and assistance during the Compressive Strength Test of the concrete hollow blocks; To their parents for their never-ending support and prayers for the success of their research work; and Above all‚ to the Lord Almighty‚ creator of everything‚ for the wisdom and talents He bestowed upon us. Abstract This study develops and introduces a technology innovation to concrete hollow block (CHB) using shredded plastics from PET bottles‚ which deviates from
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reinforcement from the nearest concrete surface of the structure without destroying or cutting the member. A large number of attempts have been made but only the method involving electromagnetic principles has been successful. (Rao‚ 1949) How a Cover Meter Works? The change of inductance of an iron cored inductor known as ‘search unit’ due to the proximity of the reinforcing bar is used to measure the ‘cover’. The search unit is moved on the surface of the concrete and rotated till the maximum deflection
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Introduction Both concrete and arches had a huge part to play in the culture of Rome’s architecture‚ these new innovations were what gave the Romans the ability to make interior spaces which were not able to happen before. Even though they were not exactly new creations‚ we will see how Rome’s modification or upgrade made a huge impact on architectural designs and aesthetical designs. The Arch The arch was basically a structure in a sort of curved shape. The materials used to create the arch consisted
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