The results of the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening within the colonies would help transform them in many ways‚ and as a result it would help shape America today. Originally‚ the Enlightenment movement began in Europe and would spill over into the American colonies. Prior to the Enlightenment movement‚ people would accept everything as is‚ especially since it was based on God. The basic principle that Enlightenment was giving to the people of the colonies was to look at human reasoning as
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The Enlightenment period in the 17th and 18th centuries evoked new European politics‚ philosophy‚ science and communication in what is known as the Age of Reason. This brought forth books‚ scientific discoveries‚ wars and more laws. Specifically‚ after Anne I became Queen following the reign of William and Mary‚ an Act of Union was signed in 1707 making Scotland and England one sovereign state‚ known as Great Britain (Handout 2). Samuel Johnson’s account of 18th century Scotland as told in A Journey
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were advancing. People were hearing about the latest consumer goods and ideas fast through commercial contracts and newspapers. The most popular trend was known as Enlightenment. It originated in Europe and then spread its way through the colonies. The system of Enlightenment was transported along trade routes. Enlightenment stands for rational inquiry‚ individual freedom‚ and scientific research. Citizens who were enlightened thinkers were open to trade orthodox religious beliefs for “rational”
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1. Life in the age of machines Life in the age of machines Background of the Industrial Revolution * Meaning of “Revolution” * Political Sense: means the overthrow a government by force * E.g. the French Revolution ‚ people in Paris overthrew the absolute king‚ Louis XVI and started a republic * Socio-economic Sense: means great improvements in people’s living conditions or ways of doing things * What was Industrial Revolution?
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Women were not equals in the Age of Reason. Their education was deemed of little importance. They were to accept their role as “pleaser”. In marital roles they had limited property rights and physical abuse was not against the law. Women were considered intellectual and physical inferiors‚ who were in need of both direction and protection from their male counterparts. In paintings‚ females were often depicted as soft and helpless‚ as shown in Jacques-Louis Davids ’ painting “Oath of the Horatii
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began in the late Renaissance period and carried on through the whole 18th century. It began in Europe and influenced the way of nature and society. The Scientific Revolution was an emergence of modern science‚ which was enlightenment from the scientific ignorance of the Middle Ages. There were many achievements during this revolution‚ but the major ones included advances in medicine‚ astronomy‚ and chemistry. Scholars from all different fields made history-breaking achievements that affect and influence
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Tuesday/Friday 3:25pm September 26‚2014 Enlightenment Essay The Enlightenment also known as the Age of Reason was an intellectual movement in Europe during the 16th and 17th century. It helped shaped modern thinking through the many diverse and conflicting ideas of philosophers. The Enlightenment changed medieval thinking to secular thinking through the use of reason‚ the scientific method‚ and progress. The use of reason was a characteristic of the Enlightenment that fueled most philosophers and
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towards the end of the eighteenth century. With this brought an emphasis on individualism‚ emotion‚ childhood and nature‚ which‚ at large‚ was a reactionary response against scientific rationalisation during the Enlightenment. Yet‚ it was not simply a response to the rationalism of the Enlightenment but also a reaction to the material changes in society‚ which was accompanied by the emerging and expanding industrial capitalism in the late eighteenth century. During this time‚ the Industrial Revolution
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What is the Enlightenment? The Enlightenment was a movement inspired by philosophers to promote independent thought and reason rather than past customs and traditions. It allowed change to be made to Europe during the 17-18th century. It was started by philosophers such as Francis Bacon‚ Thomas Hobbes‚ and Sir Isaac Newton. Each philosopher compiled different ideas and knowledge in order for this movement to occur. They all were able to influence each other to learn more and govern themselves rather
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The Enlightenment of the eighteenth century was an intellectual movement and was seen to have different definitions created by a range of philosophes during and after the enlightenment period. These philosophers included Immanuel Kant‚ John Locke‚ Francis Bacon‚ Marquis de Condorcet‚ Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Rene Descartes. Some believed that the enlightenment somewhat defined what we now call modernity and consider to be human. Immanuel Kant quoted in his famous 1784 essay‚ the “Enlightenment is
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