Session 4 CASE Questions Innocents Abroad: Currencies and International Stock Returns The goal of this case is to help Sandra Meyer develop a presentation to address Henry Bosse’s concerns about international investments. The general idea is to demonstrate to Henry the benefits of international diversification‚ if any. To achieve this goal‚ you need to have a view on 1) the impact of foreign exchange (FX) rates on the return and risk of international investments‚ and 2) the impact of having
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urrency Currency Hedging Melanie John MGT/448 8/30/12 Mike Zervos Currency Hedging Imagine buying products from another foreign market and having to first buy their currency in the amount needed to make the purchase. Considering currency fluctuates up and down just as stocks do at a stock market‚ investors are now taking advantage of currency hedging to lock in a set currency exchange rate. This paper will discuss what currency hedging is‚ when to use currency hedging and why it may benefit
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What is hedging? Hedging is a strategy used to protect risks posed by worldwide currency fluctuations. One hedges the currency risk by contracting to sell foreign currency in the future‚ at the current exchange rate (Fries). If fund managers think the dollar is going to be stronger when they are ready to change the foreign currency back into American dollars‚ then they take out a foreign futures contract (a hedge). Thus‚ they lock in the exchange rate beforehand‚ so that they will not lose profits
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• This case shows us the problems faced by AIFS due to the fact that it receives most of its revenues in US-Dollars but with its costs incurred in foreign currencies (Euros and Pounds). AIFS uses currency hedging to protect their bottom line and to cope with changes in exchange rates which can increase cost base and also purchase foreign currency based on projected sales volume because they don’t know what future sales volume will be. In the event of the above risks‚ Tabaczynski considers three
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Hedging Currency Risks at AIFS 1. The final sales volume and the final dollar exchange rate gives rise to the currency exposure risk. Prices are set 1 year ahead of time so any fluctuation in the exchange rate will potentially cause a loss or savings to AIFS when the currency is exchanged. 2. If the exchange rate remains constant at $1.22/euros then AIFS will not incur a loss or a gain. It would cost $1220 per participant at this exchange rate. If actual dollar costs were above this
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INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT BMW: Currency Hedging 2007 BY AJAY BANSAL‚ VAIBHAV SINGH‚ VIJAY VERMA‚ TANMAY JAIN‚ LU YOU‚ SEBASTIAN DOMINITZKI Background 2 Revenue Growth in 2007: 14‚3% €56‚018 Million 1‚500‚678 BMW‚ MINI and Rolls-Royce brand cars were sold during 2007 (9.2% increased) >25% of sales take place in US Crisis in US Credit Market adverse impact on the share prices of European exporting companies BMW common stock: 2.7% drop US dollar dropped
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Option contracts on the other hand give AIFS much more flexibility. If they future spot rate is lower than the option strike price‚ AIFS can cancel their option and buy Euros at the lower rate. AIFS must still pay the option premium though‚ currently 5% of the USD amount hedged. Unfortunately for AIFS their profit margin is only around 5%‚ so hedging completely with options could wipe out any profit. We chose the 75%/25% forward/option mix because it provides us with the lowest cost assuming
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AFM 322 Case Study Preparation Hedging Currency Risk at AIFS The case summary is due on by 11:30am on June 2‚ 2015. You are encouraged to discuss the case in groups‚ however‚ each student must submit their own summary via Learn prior to the due date. Only electronic submissions will be accepted. The submission should not exceed 4 pages‚ 12 point‚ Times New Roman font‚ double spaced‚ 2.54 cm margins on a letter size page. 1. Case synopsis (35 points) Summarize the setting of the case and describe
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The BMW Group will expand production capacity at its US plant in Spartanburg from some 150‚000 to 240‚000 units by 2012. Plans for the expansion are already underway. Capacity at the Oxford MINI plant is to be increased to 260‚000 units per annum—without making further investments in infrastructure. The BMW Group will take the first step towards expanding its capacity in China by raising it from 30‚000 to 44‚000 units a year. Furthermore‚ the company will work on strategically increasing purchasing
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How does AIFS make money? Aifs is long in dollars and short in Euro’s. (has dollar revenues and euro costs) What happens when the dollar appreciates/depreciates? What is the currency risk? Why can’t they just pass-through to their customers? For simplicity in calculations: Focus on the $/€. Ignore the time value of the investment in the option premium. Analysis Provide background to the case: what the company does‚ how it sets prices‚ why they don’t pass-through exchange rate
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