References: Ainsworth‚ M. (1963‚ 1967) cited in Meins‚ E. (2003). Emotional Development and Early Attachment Relationships. In A. Slater and G. Bremner (Eds)‚ An Introduction to Developmental Psychology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. Ainsworth‚ M. (1989) cited in Passer‚ M. and Smith‚ R. (2006) Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behaviour. New York: McGraw Hill. Bowlby‚ J. (1980)
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Bibliography: Ainsworth‚ M. D. S. (1979) Attachment as related to mother-infant interaction. In J.S. Rosen blatt‚ R. A. Hinde‚ C. Beer‚ & M. Busnel (ed) Advances in the study of behaviour. Merrill- Palmer Quarterly‚18‚ 123-143. Ainsworth‚ M Aymer‚ C. & Okitikpi‚ T. (2000) ’Epistemology‚ ontology and methodology: what ’s that got to do with social work? ’‚ Social Work Education
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The Effects of Day Care on Children’s Emotional‚ Cognitive‚ and Social Development by Gina Lalli There have been many concerns in the past decades as to whether attending daycare during infancy produces negative or positive effects on the development of children (Belsky and Steinberg 1978‚ Booth et al. 2002‚ Egeland and Hiester 1995‚ Farran and Ramey 1977‚ Field 1991‚ Lamb 1996‚ Peisner-Feinberg et al. 2001‚ Schwartz 1983). Many of these concerns are influenced by the fear that separating infant
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EFFECTS OF ATTACHMENT ON EARLY AND LATER DEVELOPMENT There is no doubt that early experience influences later development. This influence could account for individual differences in many aspects such as cognition‚ behaviour‚ social skills‚ emotional responses and personality. Some developmentalists assert that early experience guarantees long-term developmental outcomes or protects against subsequent trauma (Sroufe and Jacobvitz‚ 1989). Early experiences‚ especially emotionally or affectively charged
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first introduced by John Bowlby (1969)‚ who emphasizes the importance of mother-child relationship. Attachment is the close‚ enduring emotional bond to parents or other caregiver‚ and it is necessary for normal social and emotional development. Mary Ainsworth further expanded upon Bowlby’s attachment theory in her “Strange Situation” study. She concluded that there were three styles of attachment: secure‚ resistant‚ and avoidant. A fourth attachment style was later added by researchers‚ known as disorganized
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References: • Hunt‚ Darnell M. 1999. O. J. Simpson Facts and Fiction . Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press‚ Cambridge. • Schuetz & Lilley. 1999. The O. J. Simpson Trials .Board of Trustees Southern Illinois University • BookRags.com .(2006). World of Criminal
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The rating on quality‚ interest and professionalism is 4.5. The work was not perfect but it was really good in terms of quality based on the fact that the writer covered all the major issues when it comes to attachment styles in children. The professionalism was evident in using references. The interest was slightly lower hence the lack of perfect score as it was really flat and not captivating to the audience. On the issue of appearance and organization‚ rating is 4. The organization of the information
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report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market. Key vendors dominating this space are Colgate-Palmolive Co.‚ Del Monte Corp.‚ Mars Inc.‚ and Nestlé S.A. Other vendors mentioned in the report are Affinity Petcare S.A.‚ Ainsworth Pet Nutrition Inc.‚ American Nutrition Inc.‚ Blue Buffalo Co. Ltd.‚ Continentale Nutrition S.A.‚ C & D Foods Ltd.‚ Tiernahrung Deuerer GmbH (Deuerer)‚ Diamond Pet Foods Inc.‚ Heristo AG‚ Mogiana Alimentos S.A.‚ Nutriara Alimentos Ltda. (Brazilian
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they had finished exploring or playing. Mary Ainsworth and her colleagues applied the study of attachment to humans by developing what is called The Strange Situation. It involves a series of observations of a child reactions to the absence or presence of their primary parent‚ or a stranger. By watching how different children reacted to the same series of situations (carer in the room‚ carer leaving‚ carer returning‚ stranger arriving‚ etc)‚ Ainsworth came up with three ways of grouping behaviour
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Why is attachment important? Evolutionary Morss‚ (1990) states that: “Attachment behaviour is‚ in general‚ taken to have such a strong connection with survival that its universality can only be explained by evolutionary selection.” The belief that attachment is an evolved human trait has its roots in Darwin’s theory of evolution‚ where “male–female attachment evolved primarily to sustain affiliative connections long enough to complete species-specific parental duties” (Fisher‚ 1998) and parent-child
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