Chapter 15 & 16: Temperature‚ Heat & Heat Transfer Temperature is a measure of the average (not total) translational kinetic energy. ●ex: there is 2x as much total molecular kinetic energy in a 2L of boiling water than one‚ but the temp of the two volumes are the same (average of translational kinetic energy per molecule is the same in each → Internal Energy- the total of all molecular energies: kinetic+potential (SAME TEMP) ● Ex: apply a flame to 1L h2o for a certain time and its temp rises
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CENTRIFUGAL PUMP A centrifugal pump converts the input power to kinetic energy in the liquid by accelerating the liquid by a revolving device - an impeller. The most common type is the volute pump. Fluid enters the pump through the eye of the impeller which rotates at high speed. The fluid is accelerated radially outward from the pump chasing. A vacuum is created at the impellers eye that continuously draws more fluid into the pump. The energy created by the pump is kinetic energy according the
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Lab Report Experiment to measure the latent heat of vaporisation of water Theory Latent heat of vaporisation is when a liquid is heated enough to start boiling‚ at this point‚ even if the source of heat keeps heating the liquid‚ the liquid’s temperature will not rise any further until all of the liquid is converted to gas. For example‚ if water is boiling in a kettle‚ and the kettle is left on whist the water is boiling‚ the water’s temperature will not exceed 100°C because all the heat energy from
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PDHonline Course M102 (2 PDH) Selecting a Centrifugal Pump to Handle a Viscous Liquid Instructor: Randall W. Whitesides‚ PE 2012 PDH Online | PDH Center 5272 Meadow Estates Drive Fairfax‚ VA 22030-6658 Phone & Fax: 703-988-0088 www.PDHonline.org www.PDHcenter.com An Approved Continuing Education Provider www.PDHcenter.com PDH Course M102 www.PDHonline.org Selecting a Centrifugal Pump to Handle a Viscous Liquid Copyright © 2002-2011 Randall W. Whitesides‚ P.E.
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Air and Water Pollution Paper ENV 100 - Principles of Environmental Science Air and Water Pollution Paper Pollution is defined as “the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment” (Dictionary.com). There are many different forms of pollution including air‚ water‚ soil‚ light‚ and noise pollution. Each of the pollutants contributes to a change in the environments that has a negative effect in one way or another. Pollution affects plants and animal life‚ our oceans
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consider a multiple pump system to meet the design requirements. Two typical options include parallel and series configurations of pumps. Specific performance criteria must be met when considering these options. Given a piping system which has a known design flow rate and head requirements‚ Qdes‚ hdes‚ the following pump selection criteria apply. Pumps in Parallel: Assuming that the pumps are identical‚ each pump must provide the following: Q(pump) = 0.5 Qdes h(pump) = hdes Pumps in Series: Assuming
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Experiment 5: Percent Water in a Hydrated Salt Chemistry 1300 Instructor: 2/8/12 Abstract: The purpose of this experiment was to determine the percent by mass in a hydrated salt‚ as well as to learn to handle laboratory apparatus without touching it. The hydrated salt‚ calcium carbonate‚ was heated with high temperature to release water molecules. Gravimetric analysis was used in this experiment to determine the percent by mass of water in a hydrated salt. The hypothesis of this experiment
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First thing is to make your hypothesis on how to filter dirty water like mine “My hypothesis is if I use one cut bottle and layer it to be pebbles‚ sand‚ cloth‚ charcoal‚ then cloth‚ sand‚ and pebbles it filter the water will be cleaned.”. Then you start to build hypothesis‚ so start by getting a bottle‚ cut the bottom of the bottle like two inches of it. You take the cap off the bottle then get two coffee filter and use two rubber bands to tie it to the cap of the bottom. Then add about a inch of
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Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes instability‚ disorder‚ harm or discomfort to the ecosystem i.e. physical systems or living organisms. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy‚ such as noise‚ heat‚ or light. Pollutants‚ the elements of pollution‚ can be foreign substances or energies‚ or naturally occurring; when naturally occurring‚ they are considered contaminants when they exceed natural levels. Pollution became a popular issue after World
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Do Colours Attract Heat? Aim: To paint coke cans different colors and test which colours attract the most heat. Research: After researching colours on the internet‚ I found that darker colours‚ like black or purple‚ should attract more heat than lighter colours such as pink or yellow. Hypothesis: I predict that the darker colors‚ will attract more heat than the lighter colours because they will absorb the heat‚ instead of reflecting it. Equipment / Materials: I will need the following:
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