may enter the wound from the air in the OR(operating room)‚ or from the instruments or surgeon(s) that come into contact with the wound. Skin bacteria are1 always present despite the throughness of the preparation of the skin. The largest inoculums of bacteria at the surgical site occur when the operation involves a body structure that ordinarily is heavily colonized by bacteria‚ such as the bowel. Procedures involving the female genital tract will encounter 106 – 107 bacterial/ml. 29
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. The UK breakfast cereal market is vast accounting for 1.45 billion in 2006. It is divided into hot and cold cereal and the current value growth is 3%. The biggest performer is hot cereal with a 123% value growth between 2002 and 2007. Kellogg’s is the market leader but although it has a lot of power it still has to compete fiercely against many rivals which are looking for a bigger share of the market. The suppliers to Kellogg’s are relatively small independent farms which have very limited
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ASIA Introduction • AirAsia Berhad is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered in Kuala Lumpur‚ Malaysia. • Air Asia was established in 1994 and began operations on 18 November 1996. • On 2 December 2001‚ the airline was bought by former Time Warner executive Tony Fernandes’ company Tune Air Sdn Bhd • AirAsia group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to 100 destinations spanning 22 countries. • AirAsia X is the international operation of the brand AirAsia‚ which is Asia’s largest
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COMPANY FACT SHEET Company: AirAsia Berhad Company No: 284669-W Full address: LCC Terminal‚ Jalan KLIA S3‚ Southern Support Zone Kuala Lumpur International Airport 64000 Sepang‚ Selangor Darul Ehsan Phone number: +603 2171 9333 (Booking) +603 2171 9222 (Inquiry) Website: http://www.airasia.com Company activity: Airline Company TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 01 PRESENTATION OF THE FIRM 02 NAME AND LEGAL STATUS 02 HISTORY
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business………………………………………………………13 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………15 AirAsia Background Information AirAsia is Malaysian low-cost airline that provides both domestic and international flights. AirAsia started operating on 18 November 1996‚ it pioneered low cost travelling in Asia. In 2001‚ the airline which was heavily indebted was purchased by Tony Fernandes’s company Tune Air Sdn Bhd. Under his charge‚ AirAsia has become one of the biggest low cost airlines operating in Asia today. Its
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and Threats Analysis for AirAsia 1.0 Strengths Ø Air Asia has a very strong management team with strong links with governments and airline industry leaders. This is partly contributed by the diverse background of the executive management teams which consists of industry experts and ex-top government officials. For example‚ Shin Corp (formerly owned by the family of former Thai Prime Minister - Thaksin Shinawatra) holds a 50% stake in Thai AirAsia. This has helped AirAsia to open up and capture a
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Grant‚ Robert M. Case Studies Section : case 9‚ Air Asia : The world’s lowest cost airline Grant‚ Robert M.‚ (2010) "Case Studies Section : case 9‚ Air Asia : The world’s lowest cost airline" from Grant‚ Robert M.‚ Contemporary strategy analysis : text and cases pp.625-635‚ Hoboken: Wiley © Staff and students of Edinburgh Napier University are reminded that copyright subsists in this extract and the work from which it was taken. This Digital Copy has been made under the terms of a CLA licence
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OUMM2103 1.0 INTRODUCTION TO AIR ASIA AirAsia 1 : The AirAsia Logo AirAsia was established in 1993 by DRB-Hicom‚ a Government-owned conglomerate. It started operations in 1996. Tune Air Sdn Bhd‚ Tony Fernandes’s company purchased this heavily indebted airline business from DRB-Hicom in 2001. AirAsia managed to become profitable and world renowned low-cost airline through visionary leadership and innovative business approach. Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) at Kuala Lumpur International is AirAsia’s
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AirAsia- A Case Study Contents Introduction This case study aims at evaluating the rationale of AirAsia’s strategic plan and how have these strategies been associated with its structure and system. It further aims at assessing the sustainability of the business model and its competitive advantage. AirAsia’s performance and business process management will also be discussed in details. The case study will also discuss the culture and management style of AirAsia and
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HKU833 STEPHEN KO AIRASIA: FLYING LOW-COST WITH HIGH HOPES AirAsia started out as a Malaysian government-controlled‚ full-service regional airline that offered slightly lower fares than its number-one competitor‚ Malaysia Airlines (“MAS”). In December 2001‚ private entrepreneur Tony Fernandes took over the debt-ridden airline for the symbolic sum of US$0.26. Despite the air-travel downturn following the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks‚ Fernandes believed that the timing for entering
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