commercial aircraft industry‚ fuel efficiency plays a major role in the current scenario wherein fuel resources are depleting rapidly. Induced drag is an important phenomenon in determining the fuel efficiency of an aircraft. The less induced drag is‚ the more fuel efficient the aircraft is. Winglet-an extension at the wing tip‚ also called as wingtip devices is one of the proven methods of reducing induced drag at wingtips. Winglets effectively
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COEFFICIENT 4 VORTEX 6 SLENDER WING-BODY 6 VORTEX-LATTICE METHOD (VORLATM1) 7 POLHAMUS LEADING EDGE SUCTION ANALOGY 8 APPARATUS 11 Results and Procedures 11 Experimental data 12 Example of calculations 15 Discussion 24 Conclusion 32 References 33 Appendix 35 Introduction The aim of this experiment is to understand the non-linear aerodynamic characteristic of a slender wing-body (rocket shaped) by installing the slender wing-body inside the wing tunnel and run the wing tunnel at subsonic speed and
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Z-Wing CRM Design Laura Facino CIS/568 March 4‚ 2013 Dr. Gayle Grant Z-Wing CRM Design Z-Wing is a $60 billion dollar company which commands 50% of the airline business with three types of commercial airplanes which offer an internet/intranet service. With ten service centers around the world‚ Z-Wing is a powerful international force and Chairman Aaron Weiss would like to remain the majority presence over competition Janssen. In order to stay ahead‚ it has been determined that Z-Wing needs
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On a swept wing aircraft if both wing tip sections lose lift simultaneously the aircraft will a) roll b) pitch nose up c) pitch nose down 2. Lift on a delta wing aircraft a) increases with an increased angle of incidence (angle of attack) b) decreases with an increase in angle of incidence (angle of attack c) does not change with a change in angle of incidence (angle of attack 3. On a straight wing aircraft‚ stall commences at the a) root on a high thickness ratio wing b) tip on a
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constant At constant AND ATPL A Maintaining Choices A B C D Ref CPL A Question Answers lead to more prominent shockwave formation make lateral stability more critical give the aircraft an increased range reduce the aft shift of CP in the transonic range AND ATPL A The point about which the wing pitching moment is independent of angle of attack is called: Choices A B C D Ref CPL A Question the the the the AND The Choices A psi Answers TAS the Mach number
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SFTY 435 Aircraft Crash Survival Analysis and Design Final Examination Return completed exam to instructor by 10:00 PM on 11 December 2012. Send to email: Name: Provide an essay type answer for the following questions. 1. Describe the effect plowing can have on crash forces when the impact surface is soft soil. Earth gouging and scooping of soil occur when the structure makes initial contact with the ground which minimize the acceleration and force levels to which the structure
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POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG I. JUDUL “Flying Wing Paper Model” II. TUJUAN a. Mencari CL dan CDi dari berbagai jenis sayap b. Mencari efek weight terhadap CL dan CDi c. Mengetahui efek head wind dan tail wind terhadap CL dan CDi III. LANDASAN TEORI 3.1 Parameter – parameter 1. Wing reference (or planform) area (SW or Sref or S) The wing is measured from the centerline to the last rib to get the half-span of the wing. The wing area is calculated by multiplying the half-span
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SAEINDIA SAE Student Convention Welcome to Aero-modeling using Paper Wings! Paper Airplane models for college students! Enjoy Learn and align with Curriculum September 2008 Paper Wings Guidelines This may look ridiculous and appear to be a child’s play. As you use the kit and build your first plane‚ you will realize that it is not all that simple. Soon you will learn to make the plane to fly and discover the joy of flying. In the process you will learn the nuances of flying intuitively. This
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Cd = section drag coefficient ; Cl = section lift coefficient ; Cp = pressure coefficient; L = magnitude of lift (downforce); L/D = lift to drag ratio; Rec = Reynolds number based on chord; V0 b c fp Γ ρ = freestream velocity; = span of the foil; = wing chord; = principal frequency; = circulation; = density. 1.1 Overview The Gurney flap is a mechanically simple device consisting of a short strip‚ fitted perpendicular to the pressure surface along the trailing edge of an airfoil; in particular it
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BOEING 747-400 Secondary Flight Control Surfaces Aircraft secondary flight control surfaces In order for an aircraft to maneuver and maintain its stability‚ this required for aircraft to have control surfaces. Mainly‚ the aircraft are divided into two main control surfaces which are the primary flight control and the secondary flight control. The primary flight control is a basic control surfaces used to maneuver such as rolling‚ pitching and yawing. Meanwhile‚ secondary
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