STAT 110 INTRODUCTION TO DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS Fall‚ 2006 Lecture Notes Joshua M. Tebbs Department of Statistics The University of South Carolina TABLE OF CONTENTS STAT 110‚ J. TEBBS Contents 1 Where Do Data Come From? 1 1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Individuals‚ variables‚ and data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.3 Observational studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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independent observations by the number of observations in the group that represent one of two outcomes. For example‚ the proportion of individuals in a random sample who support one of two political candidates fits this description. In this case‚ the statistic is thecount X of voters who support the candidate divided by the total number of individuals in the group n. This provides an estimate of the parameter p‚ the proportion of individuals who support the candidate in the entire population. The binomial
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Statistics Cheat Sheet Proportion = Frequency x 100 = Percentage Total No | Z score (standardised value)-how many sds from the mean the value liesZ score = data value – mean Standard deviation | Metric Data = ExploreCategory = Frequencies | Bigger sample size will give a narrower confidence interval range (more specific) outliers affect the mean but not the median – this is why the median is preferred here.mean | | Reports -Only give confidence
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Descriptive and Inferential Statistics Statistical methods in psychology have two main branches‚ which are descriptive and inferential. They each play a major part in the data that is collected for research and other studies. This paper will show the functions of statistics‚ how descriptive and inferential statistics are defined and the relationship between the two. Statistics is a necessary tool in psychology. It provides data for research studies as well as providing background information and
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How Statistics benefit the medical field or something. Definition: Statistics refer to the collection‚ organization and analysis of quantitative data. Statistics‚ like numerical data or an observation that describe the characteristics of a specific population‚ has more than a fair amount of importance to the doctors‚ technology and its patients The Medical field is expanding due to factors like the increased population and demands. As a result of this‚ medical administrators are using statistics
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BUS 308 Final Paper 1 BUS 308 Week 5 Final Paper Derrick Tanner BUS 308: Statistics for Managers Derrick Vance August 30‚ 2014 BUS 308 Final Paper 2 BUS 308 Week 5 Final Paper What I’ve learned throughout this BUS 308: Statistics for Managers course‚ is that data collected for the purpose of business or life can be interpreted into numerical forms such as nominal‚ ordinal‚ interval and ratio data scales which gives a better outcome on measurements and counts for the sole purpose
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How could graphics and/or statistics be used to misrepresent data? Where have you seen this done? Statistics are of value to us all. As learned throughout the readings for this week‚ they are there to provide us vast amount of data related to health care‚ including why a drug may be indicated for a certain treatment (or the likelihood of it working); parameters for disease signs and symptoms; and even the prevalence of certain disease(s) within our areas to ensure competent care can be provided
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Behavior and Social Issues‚ 14‚ 113-127 (2005). © Brian Christens & Paul W. Speer. Readers of this article may copy it without the copyright owner’s permission‚ if the author and publisher are acknowledged in the copy and the copy is used for educational‚ not-for-profit purposes. PREDICTING VIOLENT CRIME USING URBAN AND SUBURBAN DENSITIES Brian Christens1 & Paul W. Speer Vanderbilt University ABSTRACT: Violent crime is often studied with individual level variables‚ using population characteristics
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Statistics is mathematical analysis involving the use of quantitative‚ models and summaries for a given set of tested data or observations. Statistical analysis involves the process of collecting and analyzing data and then summarizing the data into a numerical form. Today there is no social ‚commercial or even governmental activities not dependent on statistics from the beginning of the project until its end. When you start planning any new project must be the work of‚ for example‚ a study on
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Descriptive statistics is the discipline of quantitatively describing the main features of a collection of data.[1] Descriptive statistics are distinguished from inferential statistics (or inductive statistics)‚ in that descriptive statistics aim to summarize a sample‚ rather than use the data to learn about the population that the sample of data is thought to represent. This generally means that descriptive statistics‚ unlike inferential statistics‚ are not developed on the basis of probability
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