typing to transferring data to remote computers. Inside the processor there are some basic elements the work together to make the processor functional. These elements are as follow: 1. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU): This is the main block in the processor and the most important. The ALU is responsible for performing all the computations needed through the processor. When the user‚ for example‚ enters a numbers to add‚ this unit makes the computation and outputs the result to the output devices.
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element In generally used computers one can find that there are four basic computer elements following are the elements. (1) ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit): The ALU is the digital circuit that is able to perform different types of functions‚ such as Addition‚ Subtraction‚ and Multiplication etc. (2) Control Unit: The control unit is the part of CPU (central processing unit) or other devices that performs the duty to direct its operations‚ the control unit is just like a finite state machine
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ARM Processor Architecture Some Slides are Adopted from NCTU IP Core Design Some Slides are Adopted from NTU Digital SIP Design Project SOC Consortium Course Material Outline ARM Core Family ARM Processor Core Introduction to Several ARM processors Memory Hierarchy Software Development Summary SOC Consortium Course Material 2 ARM Core Family SOC Consortium Course Material 3 ARM Core Family Application Cores ARM Cortex-A8 ARM Cortex-A9 MPCore ARM Cortex-A9 Single Core
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ACCESS MEMORY (Contains the computer’s operating system instructions‚ application program instructions and user data) CACHE (High-speed buffer memory) ARITHMETIC-LOGIC UNIT (ALU) (performs arithmetic and logic functions) CONTROL UNIT (interprets program instructions and supervises the activities of primary memory and the ALU) Flow of data and instructions Flow of data and instructions Microprocessor Primary Memory RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (Contains the
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11. Compare and contrast abstract classes and interfaces. Why would you use an abstract class? Why would u use an interface? -abstract class‚ ex: (public abstract class Employee{...}) -For related classes only‚ inheritance (last week examples) -extends keyword -contains both instance and static variables -contains both abstract and concrete methods only An abstract class is only to be sub-classed (inherited from). In other words‚ it only allows other classes to inherit from it but cannot
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A CPU processor or central processing unit controls the functions of most electronic products. The CPU accepts the input data‚ processes the information and sends it to the component that is in charge of executing the action. CPUs are also known as microprocessors and are at the center of any computer system. Although CPUs are most often thought of as a computer chip‚ they can also be found in many other electronic devices including cell phones‚ hand held devices‚ microwaves‚ television sets and toys
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millions of tiny transistors Components of the CPU- * Control unit * Moves data and instructions between main memory and registers * Arithmetic logic unit (ALU) * Performs computation and comparison operations * Set of registers * Storage locations that hold inputs and outputs for the ALU Control Unit The control unit coordinates the components of a computer system. It fetches the code of all of the instructions in the program. It directs the operation of
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ANS : 5. T/F - One of the most important functions of the OS is scheduling processes/tasks. ANS : 6. T/F - In terms of total control‚ the OS has the most control of the entire system operation. ANS : 7. T/F – The ALU does not take any action if the output of an operation leads to excess bits. ANS: 8. T/F – An eight bit word can represent up to 256 numbers. ANS: T 9. T/F – Operand data can be logical data or addresses. ANS : 10. T/F
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Chapter 9 DNA-Based Information Technologies Multiple Choice Questions 1. DNA cloning: the basics Page: 307 Difficulty: 1 Ans: C Restriction enzymes: A) act at the membrane to restrict the passage of certain molecules into the cell. B) are highly specialized ribonucleases that degrade mRNA soon after its synthesis. C) are sequence-specific DNA endonucleases. D) are very specific proteases that cleave peptides at only certain sequences. E) catalyze the
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UGT1A subfamily enzyme‚ UGT1A1‚ is expressed primarily in the liver and gastrointestinal track and is efficient for the effective elimination of bilirubin7. The most frequent genetic variant that affects UGT1A1 function is a dinucleotide TAn repeat polymorphism (rs8175347)‚ which
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