In 19th Century London‚ during the time of the Industrial Revolution‚ the influx of people and increase of crime warranted a change in policing. Sir Robert Peel‚ British Home Secretary‚ encouraged Parliament to pass the Metropolitan Police Act. The purpose of this act was to reorganize and improve London’s police force (Anderson‚ 2001). Peel’s reforms set the foundation for law enforcement as we know it today. The twelve fundamental principles established by Peel for the organization of law enforcement
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city population‚ places of 100‚000 people or more jumped from about 6 million to 14 million between 1880 and 1900‚ cities had become a world of newcomers (551). America evolved into a land of factories‚ corporate enterprise‚ and industrial worker and‚ the surge in immigration supplied their workers. In the latter half of the 19th century‚ continued industrialization and urbanization sparked an increasing demand for a larger and cheaper labor force. The country’s transformation from a rural agricultural
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that were going around in the later nineteenth century. The first vaccine for anthrax was discovered by Louis Pasteur in 1881. Anthrax is a disease caused by bacteria the primarily affect livestock and can occasionally spread to humans‚ which can affect the skin‚ intestines‚ and lungs. Workers would get the disease from bacterial spores on hides‚ wool‚ and fabric fibers. Anthrax was mostly found in agricultural areas like Central and South America‚ Southern and Eastern Europe‚ Asia‚ Africa‚ and
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education in the Western United States was different from education in the East in the 1800s. However‚ I soon found out that the curriculum was standardized across the country. In the 19th century‚ efforts were made to allow equal opportunities for people of all socioeconomic levels and all regions in America. In the past century‚ people have made efforts to allow equal opportunities for people of all races and genders. The principle behind American education continues to be a standardized‚ one-size-fits-all
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Slavery was abolished in 1865‚ but many racial prejudices still exist today‚ as they did in 1900. 19th Century Galveston was relatively racially accepting. It is noted in the book that “Blacks‚ whites‚ Jews‚ and immigrants lived and worked side by side with an astonishing degree of mutual tolerance.” (Pg. 67). Because of the Negro Longshoremen’s Association‚ Galveston’s wharves were controlled by its black population. In general‚ Galveston’s black population luxuriated in a much higher standard of
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The 19th Century was characterized first by revolutions‚ then intense nationalism‚ imperialism‚ and a web of alliances. A series of revolutions throughout Europe erupted in the first half of the century as either liberals or minority groups struggled against their governments. These minority groups were embracing their own nationality and rejecting that of their rulers. Many revolutions occurred in 1848‚ and after them many rulers wanted to decrease the threat of war within their own countries
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In the late nineteenth-century and into the early twentieth-century‚ the United States was a budding power looking to breakthrough and become one of the leading forces in the economic spheres of the world. The Imperialist Era fostered that transition; Uncle Sam sought out more territories in places that the US had not interfered with before. This encroachment saw new policies‚ laws‚ and ideals being created to better handle foreign policy. The change of America’s influence in the world derived from
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infancy of America‚ it is evident that it’s people desired to expand and grow their tiny nation. The New World held so many opportunities for the foreign people with its abundance of land. Though the prosperity of expansion was a major factor‚ moving into the unexplored land was a cause for most of the countries battles. But‚ the people’s craving for land was insatiable once they started to branch out. Land was power‚ and the more you had the better off you’d be in terms of foreign affairs and in the
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The 19th century was a huge step in the history of Canada. They decided that it shouldn’t be divided in east and west but combined to be a country. In 1864 they had their first conference in Charlottetown with Ontario‚ Québec and the Maritimes. They also had another that same year in Québec. In Québec‚ even Newfoundland and Labrador was invited. In 1866 all the colonies go to London (England) for permission to unite. Aubiosly London accepte since this was their plan since the beginning. To unite
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perceptions of the rape. Likewise‚ domestic violence against women increased in the homes‚ especially in the tenement dwellings of urban New Yorkers. Cases of severe beatings and murder were often‚ usually caused by drunkenness on behalf of either the man or the woman. The majority of the experiences of the lower-class female work force was bleak‚ but there were a few‚ and very minor‚ exceptions. One such exception can be found within the youthful work force of the Eastern side of New York‚ on
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