Brand Equity A brand represents a “name‚ term‚ sign‚ symbol‚ or design‚ or a combination of them intended to identify the goods and services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competition.” Without a recognizable brand‚ a product is but a mere commodity. It’s more than just a name‚ term‚ symbol‚ etc. – a brand is everything that one company’s particular offering stands for in comparison to other brands in a cate-gory of competitive products. As the value
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STRATEGIES FOR FINANCING REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT IN GHANA by Benjamin Appiagyei Nkyi (BSc. Architecture‚ P. G. Dip Architecture) A Thesis submitted to the Department of Building Technology‚ Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY Faculty of Architecture and Building Technology College of Architecture and Planning June 2012 Acknowledgements It has been a long 4 years‚ but they would have
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prior to 2009‚ Wendy’s had determined that all of its remaining $8.5 million investment in Jurlique was impaired. Wendy’s realized that Jurlique cannot help them make profit and decided to sell all of investment in Jurlique to protect stockholders equity. In the meantime‚ Wendy’s can use this money to strength their capital expenditures. The increase in cash used for investing activities is mainly because of the sale of Arby’s in 2011. Wendy’s sold Arby’s for $130.0 million in cash and indirectly
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understanding of industry practice. This course will provide a broad coverage of real estate investment‚ finance‚ and valuation. We will study different measures of investment performance‚ the impact of the financing decision on real estate investment risks and return‚ and various real estate financing techniques. COURSE OVERVIEW The course outline follows. This syllabus is provided for your guidance and will be updated from time to time. I may add or delete some minor topics as the course proceeds
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good‚ the choice to do so would also have negative effects. Defining an educational path for students would affect ones freedom to dream‚ develop a loss of educators and students‚ and create a continual change of job prospects. Financing college and creating long term debt are concerns for a lot of high school graduates. In some cases students barely manage to make it through those developing years. For someone that does not do well with studying or associating with others‚ college is not necessarily
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FIN 527 Alternative Investments | Private Equity | Project 1. | | Wei Chen‚ Ye Zhang | | | Part 1. Performance Measurement for Private Equity a) Summary statistics for venture capital and buyout returns: Histograms of returns: The return distribution of venture capital has a kurtosis of 23.25 and a skewness of 3.63‚ which means it is leptokurtic and skews to the right. It is not close to normal distribution. Mainly due to the high returns in late 1990s during the
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Intelligence is primarily innate. Discuss. Intelligence is defined as the general biological mental ability‚ including logical intelligence‚ linguistic intelligence‚ inter-personal intelligence and so on.In addition‚ it has long time that some physical characteristics are biologically determined by genetic inheritance‚ but there are some arguments whether intelligence is basically effected by gene. This essay firstly examines the arguments against the intelligence is primarily influenced by gene
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WWW.IBISWORLD.COM DebtCollectionAgenciesintheUS October 2012 Paying off: Debtors had trouble paying out‚ but the recovery will return balance to the industry IBISWorld Industry Report 56144 Debt Collection Agencies in the US October2012 EbenJose 2 AboutthisIndustry 18 International Trade 36 KeyStatistics 2 Industry Definition 19 Business Locations 36 Industry Data 2 Main Activities 2 Similar Industries 21 CompetitiveLandscape
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education is freely available. Debt‚ however‚ seems to be part of the student’s lot. For those that have chosen to study and go onto higher education there is a high cost to be paid. The average student debt today is more than ten thousand dollars. Increased tuition fees‚ high living expenses and the day-to-day charges mean that many students cannot afford to realise their dreams. The reason is simple. To study means costly loans‚ high interest top-ups and credit card debt. Many students are forced into
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Cost of equity refers to a shareholder’s required rate of return on an equity investment. It is the rate of return that could have been earned by putting the same money into a different investment with equal risk. How It Works/Example: The cost of equity is the rate of return required to persuade an investor to make a given equity investment. In general‚ there are two ways to determine cost of equity. First is the dividend growth model: Cost of Equity = (Next Year’s Annual Dividend /
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