J’s ‘international concern’ test from Koowarta v Bjelke – Petersen[1] been effectively rejected following the decision of XYZ v Commonwealth[2]? What practical role‚ if any‚ could the test play in future cases? By Paul McKay (87/100 – High Distinction) Abstract During the 1980’s some High Court judges suggested that the external affairs power[3] includes a power to legislate on matters of ‘international concern’. This paper will trace the development of the ‘international concern’
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Discuss some issue of personal‚ local‚ national‚ or international concern and its importance to you. An issue can be of a personal‚ local‚ national or even international concern. What if the issue is of such gravity that it not only affects you as an individual person‚ a community‚ or even a nation but spells danger‚ havoc and chaos for mankind and humanity itself. Imagine what if the issue under discussion is an act of sabotage equally dangerous and destructive for countries like the United
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Immigration a National Concern In history class the United States of America was commonly referred to as a “Melting Pot” of cultural and racial backgrounds. The open–immigration policy that was maintained until the late nineteenth century helped to populate the United States. From 1800 thru 1890‚ the United States population grew from 5.3 million to 62.6 million (Brunner 392). Immigration had a huge impact on how the United States grew socially and economically. It was a new world that offered
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NATIONAL SECURITY CONCERNS The discussion focuses on the firmness‚ safety and the security of our country and of our community. This lecture is a fundamental awareness for us‚ as students‚ as young models‚ and as members of our respective societies. This is for us to be knowledgeable and responsive even to the least details because every aspect matters a lot. Security is the condition of being protected and to protect. In our community‚ we have patrols and forces of the high authorities. Their
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In this globalization era many industries seek expansion not just limited to their own nation but to go international and seek new market for their products and services. The environmental standards and norms play a significant role in determining the competitiveness of products and goods on the international market. Environmental responsibility is a vital component of a business strategy as it not only helps the environment‚ but it wins the trust of communities and gains the respect of the governments
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China luxury battles shifting tastes China’s luxury shoppers are shifting away from flashy labels toward more subtle designs‚ according to an HSBC report. NEW YORK (CNNMoney) -- At first blush‚ it looks like luxury has a China problem. After a blockbuster 2011‚ major upscale brands Burberry and Louis Vuitton recently shook up this rarefied world by reporting a slowdown in their China sales. But the China luxury story is murkier than it appears. That’s because sales remained strong at key fashion
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Fiona Mather. 302 Outcome 6. 6.2 Explain the roles of schools in national policies relating to children young people and families. As part of the national government incentive to help provide backing and encouragement to practitioners in schools two new funding programmes were introduced by the department for children‚ schools and families now called ‘The Department for Education’. These two programmes; Every Child A Talker (ECAT) and Social and Emotional Aspects of Development (SEAD)
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Environmental problems‚ ranging from Antarctic Ozone hold to global warming‚ are becoming severe and urgently needed to be tackled with. It has gone beyond national boundaries and become an issue that can be only solved by the cooperation of all the countries in the world. Firstly‚ the seriousness of the environmental problems has gone beyond the individual country’s ability to solve. The environment has been polluted for hundreds of year by all the people in every county. Due to lacking of capital
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Unit 1 Describe the different size businesses‚ local‚ national +international – with examples A business is an organization that trades goods and services to customers. However local business is a business that trades in its limited area e.g. the town. Local businesses vary in size as not all are the same some are big some are small. An example of local business is fisheries‚ engineers and newsagents. A national business is when it’s based in one country but can also ships all over the world
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Introduction: National culture in International Management Deresky (2011) defines international management as “the process of planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ and controlling in a multinational or cross-cultural environment” (p. 458). Miroshnik (2002) suggests that although the economic and physical environments certainly are important issues in multinational business‚ the cultural environment has a special importance in multinational business. Therefore‚ it is essential for international managers to
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