TECHNICAL NOTES Unethical Practices in Nigerian Engineering Industries: Complications for Project Management O. E. Alutu1 and M. L. Udhawuve2 Abstract: The purpose of the paper is to establish the unethical practices in engineering industries and identify the various factors that could encourage unethical practices in the nation’s life with a view to highlighting the findings for corruption-free management of projects. A sample of 226 was randomly selected for the study from a population of 12
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Rationalizing Unethical Behavior N. Strawbridge PHL/323 November 4‚ 2014 P. Reynolds Introduction Classical economic philosophies suggest that man is egotistical and focused on satisfying his own needs. When people encounter difficult ethical challenges they often solicit the question‚ "What should I do?" It is naïve to assume that everyone retains a strong moral compass and does the ’right thing ’ even in small situations. Pinching a little piece of the pie‚ bending a rule once in a while‚ occasionally
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: 30-06-2013 Marketing Encourages People to Purchase What They Do Not Need Possibly the criticism most frequently made about marketing is that marketers are only concerned with getting customers to buy whether they want the product or not. The root of this argument stems from the belief that marketers are only out to satisfy their own needs and really do not care about the needs of their customers. Exaggerating benefits of using a product Marketers are often criticized
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I. TITLE “Generoso Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals‚ Inc.” II. POINT OF VIEW David Generoso‚ President (GPC)‚ a salesman III. BACKGROUND David Generoso could feel his “five-year itch” once more. He already had behind him 15 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry and was managing an interesting portfolio of businesses revolving around pharmaceutical and chemical products. Still‚ he felt he had not exhausted the opportunities had to offer. David began his career in the Philippine
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Chapter 3 Closing Case: The Pharmaceutical Industry Historically‚ the pharmaceutical industry has been a profitable one. Between 2002 and 2006 the average rate of return on invested capital (ROIC) for firms in the industry was 16.45 percent. Put differently‚ for every dollar of capital invested in the industry‚ the average pharmaceutical firm generated 16.45 cents of profit. This compares with an average return on invested capital of 12.76 percent for firms in the computer hardware industry‚
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Teva Pharmaceutical Industries‚ Ltd 1) External Environment: The Pharmaceutical Industry is dependent on political and legal conditions of general environment. In pharmaceutical industry we have two kind of medications which are generic or innovative. Innovative pharmaceutical industry success depends on the patent protection in the industry. For example‚ in United States innovative industry can have 10 to 12 years of patent protection life from the time that product is for sale in the
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Enron’s collapse was the result of unethical practices; alas‚ such practices had a long‚ ignominious presence. The Enron story begins with CEO Kenneth Lay‚ who in 1986 combined his Houston Natural Gas company with several other entities. Until 1996‚ Enron primarily sold natural gas. Yet‚ in a sign of trouble to come‚ in 1987 Lay overlooked evidence of financial misdeeds in the company’s Valhalla‚ NY unit as executives Louis Bourget and Thomas Mastroeni greatly inflated profits while embezzling
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Unethical Recruitment Wal-Mart vs. Target Ethics is a very crucial part in businesses especially when it comes to the Human Resource department to recruit ethically. Ethics seeks to address questions about morality‚ different concepts of what is good and bad‚ right and wrong‚ justice‚ and virtue. (Hirsch‚ 2010‚ p.33) Many people associate ethics with their feelings‚ religion‚ laws and cultural society but on the contrary ethics is not a matter of one’s feelings nor is it based on religion
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Pharmaceutical Marketing Merck “Merck has gone beyond developing and selling prescription pharmaceuticals. It formed joint ventures in 1989 with Johnson & Johnson to sell over the-counter pharmaceuticals; in 1991 with DuPont to expand basic research‚ and in 2000 with Scherigng-Plough to develop and market new prescriptions medicines. In 1997‚ Merck and Rhone-Poulenc S.A. (now Sanofi-Aventis S.A.) combined animal health and poultry genetics business to form Merial Limited‚ a fully integrated
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Case Study: Pharmaceutical Industry Introduction 1 The pharmaceutical industry entails a team involved in the invention of a drug. The team consists of the drug producers‚ formulators‚ promoters and prescribers. (Swayne‚ Duncan‚ & Ginter‚ 2011) Since the foundation of the pharmaceutical industry in the 90’s with inventions of Insulin and Penicillin‚ the purpose of the pharmaceutical companies has been for production of Medicines and medical devices. (Ency) The
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