What sort of thing form in chemical reactions? Products are the finished product of a chemical equation‚ and reactants are what make up the products. ( atoms‚ matter‚ molecules‚ energy‚ rate‚ temperature) Name some compounds: H2O (Hydrogen and Oxygen elements - Water) CH4 (Carbon and Hydrogen elements - Methane) NaCl (Sodium Chloride- salt) Different types of compounds: Metal + Metal = Metallic Compound Metal + Non-Metal = Ionic compound Non-Metal + Non-Metal = Covalent compound Different types
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Safety measures in the chemistry laboratory The mentors are responsible for instructing the competitors as to the risks to which they are subjected when working in a chemistry laboratory‚ as well as to the basic safety measures‚ and first aid. Specific behavioral and safety measures must be obeyed to prevent accidents. Rules in the lab: * Use protective clothing all the time (e.g. lab coat and safety glasses) * Use a hair band to keep your hair away from your face. *
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Materials: • Graduated cylinder • 2 marbles • Liquids to test such as water‚ corn syrup‚ canola oil‚ motor oil • Masking tape • 1 cm ruler • Stopwatch that is accurate to 0.1 or 0.01 seconds SAFETY NOTE: See Texas Science Safety Manual for lab and investigation guidelines: http://www.tenet.edu/teks/science/safety/safety_manual.html Engagement: Place a wooden ramp on a stack of books. Challenge students to predict which of three liquids (syrup‚ water‚ and motor oil) will reach the bottom
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Procedure. 1) Accurately weigh approximately 2 g of the mix and dissolve it in 50 mL of diethyl ether. Be sure to dissolve the entire mix since it is not homogeneous. 2) Pour the solution into a separatory funnel. 3) To extract the nicotinamide from the mixture‚ add 5 mL of 5% HCl and shake gently. Draw off the lower aqueous layer into 125 mL Erlenmeyer flask and repeat the extraction with a second portion of HCl. Combine the three extracts and then set this mixture aside. 4) To separate the
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------------------------------------------------- Impacts of Applications of Chemistry on Society and the Environment ------------------------------------------------- Open Ended Investigation Madeline De-Sanctis INTRODUCTION From the earliest times‚ Chemistry has played a pivotal role in the advancement and enrichment of civilization‚ although sometimes it has also caused harmful and occasional long-reaching catastrophic effects on the environment. The importance of this sphere of science can
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Abstract This report investigates the absorbance of methylene blue and carmine red using a spectrophotometer to determine the absorption spectra of both solutions. The concentration of the unknown solution of methylene blue was found to be 1.07 x 10-5 M by using the molar extinction coefficient‚ with absorption of 0.547. It was also found that the results concluded confirmed beer’s law with an R2 value of 0.9989. Introduction Spectrophotometry is the quantitative measurement of the absorbance
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Gabriel Alizaidy Liquid Chromatography September 14‚ 2009 Objective: To separate the components of unsweetened‚ grape flavored Kool-Aid. Procedure: Using two syringes‚ inject different concentrations of alcohol to extract red and blue dyes‚ and artificial flavoring. Data: Conclusion: Different dyes are shown when separated by different concentrations of isopropyl alcohol. Discussion of Theory: Chromatography‚ resolution and selectivity played major roles in making the experiment work
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Food Analysis * Concerned with development of criteria of quality and identity… * Process in w/c sample is treated in a series of steps Importance: 1. It’s necessary in the dev’t and enforcement in standard of identity‚ purity and feel of processed food products. 2. It can provide studies design to improve and control the quality of natural processed food. 3. Can help in the determination of the composition of products in their normal and abnormal storage conditions. Methods
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Candy Chromatography By: Avani Reddy 7th Grade Introduction Ever wondered why candies are different colors? Ever wondered why candies are different colors? Many candies contain colored dyes. Bags of M&Ms or Skittles contain candies of various colors. The labels tell us the names of the dyes used in the candies. But which dyes are used in which candies? We can answer this by dissolving the dyes out of the candies and separating them using a method called chromatography. Research
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Quantitative Separation of a Mixture Lab Pre-Lab Questions: 1. Define the following: Physical Change Heterogeneous Mixture Sublimation Filtrate Residue 2. List two physical separation methods. 3. List the formula for determining percent composition by mass. Objectives: 1. to separate a three component mixture and 2. determine the percent composition by mass of each component in the mixture. Materials: Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)‚ Sodium chloride (NaCl also known as
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