Human Anatomy and Physiology 260 - Midterm 1 Cardiovascular Anatomy Arteries: • Carry Blood from the heart to the tissues • Gradually decreasing in size of vessels o Arteries - Transportation of red blood cells away from the heart o Arterioles - Smaller‚ lead from the arteries to the capollaries o Capillaries - Gas exchange (tissue level) • 3 layers of wall: o 1. Tunica Adventitia (Tough outer layer) o 2. Turnica media (Middle smooth muscular layer‚ changes the diameter of the blood
Premium Heart Blood Lymphatic system
body The three systems in our body that work together are cardiovascular‚ respiratory and digestive systems which supply energy to the cells of the body. I will be describing their role of energy in the body system; also I am going to explain the physiology of the three named body systems in relation to energy metabolism. Respiratory System The respiratory system consists of tissues and organs in our body which are formed into groups. The system includes airways‚ lungs‚ blood vessels and muscles attached
Premium Energy Blood Digestion
The following are examples of frequently missed questions from the unit exams. The questions are similar in theme to the ones missed however were taken from blackboard and are not exactly worded like the exam questions. They are meant to act as a study guide only. Please do not have the misconception that these questions will be the exact questions on the final. What you should do is to use these questions as a guide and to research not only why the answer is correct but also why the other answers
Premium Education Learning Teacher
The 2000-Meter Row: A Case in Homeostasis Adapted from the National Center for Case Study Teaching in Science* by Nathan Strong At the start 1. Recall that Jim’s heart and respiratory rate are increased‚ he was sweating and that his mouth was dry before the raise began. Explain what is happening to his autonomic nervous system (including which division is the most active) and specify exactly how those ANS responses are creating the symptoms noted. What changes do you think are occurring
Premium Nervous system Brain Brachial plexus
the skin‚ the appendages of skin‚ and diease of the skin‚ then I will be able to fully understand The Integumentary System. Materials: Marieb‚ Elaine. Hoehn‚ Katja. Human Anatomy & Physiology. Pearson. 2013. Print Methods: The skin‚ appendages of the skin‚ and disease of the skin. Results: BSC 2085C – Anatomy & Physiology I Lab 5: The Integumentary System Name __Sara Mulvaney__ Directions: There are five (5) activities in this lab. Please be sure to complete them all. For all questions‚
Free Epidermis Skin
1) The brain and spinal cord comprise the _____ nervous system. A) autonomic B) peripheral C) central D) efferent E) afferent 2) Voluntary control of skeletal muscles is provided by the _____ nervous system. A) sympathetic B) parasympathetic C) afferent D) somatic E) autonomic 3) The part of the peripheral nervous system that brings information to the central nervous system is A) motor. B) afferent. C) efferent. D) autonomic. E) somatic. 4) The myelin sheaths that surround the axons of some of the
Premium Cerebrum Brain Spinal cord
Week 1 Chapter 1 1. What is the basic difference between anatomy and physiology? (p. 2) ANSWER: Anatomy (a-NAT-ō-mē; ana- = up; -tomy = process of cutting) is the science of structure and the relationships among structures. Physiology (fiz′-ē-OL-ō-jē; physio- = nature‚ -logy = study of) is the science of body functions‚ that is‚ how the body parts work. 2. Define each of the following terms: atom‚ molecule‚ cell‚ tissue‚ organ‚ system‚ and organism. (p. 6) ANSWER: AtomUnit of matter that makes
Premium Skeletal muscle Action potential Muscle
`ANP 1105 B – Human Anatomy and Physiology I Contents 1. Structural Organization of the Human Body (2 Lectures) 1.3.1 Tissues Tissue: groups of structurally similar cells that have perform common/related function Tissues cooperate within an organ for function of organ as a whole‚ different issues = division of labor 1.3.2 4 Types of Tissue: 1. Muscle Tissue: movement 2. Epithelial Tissue: covering 3. Nervous Tissue: control (regulation)
Premium Action potential Neuron
Primary functions of the kidney: — Maintaining homeostasis through the regulation of fluid and electrolytes and removing wastes through the formation of urine. ž Other important functions: — Regulation of acid-base balance — Control of blood pressure — Renal clearance — Regulation of RBC production — Synthesizing vitamin D to the active form — Secreting prostaglandins — Regulating calcium and phosphorus balance. Nephron ž Each kidney has about 1 million
Free Kidney Nephron Glomerulus
nucleus is the double-membraned central part of the cell that contains and carries DNA strands and controls what happens inside the cell. • Nucleolus - The nucleolus is found in the dense region of the nucleus‚ it plays an essential role in the formation of ribosomes. The structure of the cell membrane • Mitochondria - The mitochondria are spherical or rod-shaped bodies that are scattered in the semifluid cytoplasm and are considered the ’powerhouse’ of the cell as it aids ADP (adenosine triphosphate)
Premium Epithelium Stomach Blood