GCSE Astronomy Topic 1 Key Facts The Earth Eratosthenes first measured the circumference of the Earth accurately. He measured the altitude of the Sun North of a place where the Sun was at the zenith at exactly the same time. Knowing the distance and the angle one can work out the circumference. The Earth is a slightly flattened sphere with average diameter 13‚000km The Earth takes 23 hours 56 minutes to rotate. This is a sidereal day. The Earth is the only known planet with liquid water and a range
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Introduction Ancient Greece practiced five different government types‚ which were Monarchy‚ Aristocracy‚ Tyranny‚ Oligarchy and Democracy. This paper shall attempt to described these different forms of government in Ancient in order to clearly demonstrate their similarities and differences. Text We will begin by talking about Monarchy‚ which comes from the Greek terms Monos and Arkhein (meaning “one” and “to rule”) and is a form of government in which the people are led by a king. While the king
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In ancient Greek society scholars and sophists dedicated much of their time to the investigation of the nature of the mind‚ finding that one way to enlarge our awareness of ideas‚ is to enlarge our awareness of words.1 Much of what we know today we owe to ancient societies‚ and though much of that knowledge is “of little practical use… we should strive to catch their spirit‚ and imitate their mode of thinking.”2 Rhetorical theories are precisely dated back to the ancient Greek society where rhetoric
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Many of the ideas and concepts that the Ancient Greeks thought up are still used today. Only a few examples of these include Sports‚ Myth‚ and Daily Life. There are many examples of how these ideas are still used today in modern culture. Let’s start with Sports. Sports were very important to the Ancient Greeks. They had contact and noncontact sports. Their biggest event that they had were the Olympics‚ because that was where they could show off their skills in the different sports. That is the first
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TASK 1: It is believed that Ancient Greek religion was formed 8-9th century B.C.E. Ancient Greek people were deeply religious as religion was very sacred and important to them‚ they strongly believed it would make their lives better whilst they were living and when they died‚ the Gods would take good care of them. This provoked many stories about Greek mythology and worships towards many different gods and goddesses with diverse personalities and discipline. They believed these gods and goddesses
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Many democracy-governed countries‚ like Australia are based on the laws and policies of the Ancient Greek democracy. The word democracy originated from the Greek words; demos meaning people and crata meaning rule‚ together meaning people rule. Ancient Greece and Australia‚ compared are very similar‚ but also have their own policies and way of doing things. The two countries are governed by democracy‚ however are governed by two different systems. The Australian system is the representative democracy
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medicine‚ philosophy‚ inventions‚ and religion. Ancient societies have contributed much to the practices that are used today. Ancient Greece‚ Egypt‚ and areas in Mesopotamia have all paved the path for many things we use every day in the modern world. Greek innovations are some of the most influential; they were the first to figure out many very important things about philosophy‚ medicine‚ mathematics‚ and more. The most important innovation that the Greeks passed on was the concept of humanism. Humanism
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the most recognition‚ several other ancient cultures have similar pottery used for the dead’s benefit. Greek kraters functioned both as wine mixing pots and pots for liquid offerings for the dead. Both of these ceramics allow the viewer to observe key pieces of their respective cultures’ values‚ religion‚ and technology. Known as Egyptian canopic jars‚ these jars function as a means to preserve the organs of mummies for their afterlife. The only organs ancient Egyptians thought of as significant
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When the ancient Greek Empire fell to the Roman Republic‚ the Romans took Greek slaves‚ some of whom ended up as teachers for noble Roman children. This educational influence led to a strong cultural influence from Greece to Rome. Roman education relied heavily on Greek writers‚ including Homer‚ and various aspects of Roman culture borrowed from Greece. For example‚ the Roman religion has similar gods to the ancient Greek religion‚ but with different names. The Greek influence on Roman architecture
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culture that influenced my project is the Greek culture. Ancient Greece was a Greek civilization and it belonged to an era of Greek history that persevered through the archaic period to the term of classical antiquity. After this period began it was followed by the early middle ages and the Byzantine era. Contained in ancient Greece‚ better known as the classical Greece period. This period blossomed during the fifth to fourth centuries BC. Classical Greek culture‚ mainly philosophy‚ had a dynamic
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