Within the many River Valley civilizations‚ there were many reasons with how they differed and how they were similar. For example‚ two of the civilizations‚ Mesopotamia and Egypt‚ had many similarities and differences about their customs and ideals. A few similarities between the civilizations were their agricultural ways and religions. A difference was their state building‚ expansion and conflict. First‚ there was a similarity in the two civilizations’ agricultural ways. In Mesopotamia and Egypt
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Ancient Mesopotamia was much closer to a democracy in comparison to Ancient Egypt‚ which could almost be viewed as a dictatorship. Ancient Egypt consisted of the pharaoh‚ the wealthy class below him‚ citizens‚ and at the bottom were the slaves. The Slaves played a large role in ancient Egypt‚ and consisted of a majority of the labor force. This labor force is what allowed the Egyptians to construct
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Mesopotamia and Egypt are politically similar in that they both use religion to prop up their government and their leaders are absolute rulers; yet they are politically different in that Egypt is ruled by a “God” and Egypt’s law was based on the concept of Ma’at while Mesopotamia is ruled by a divine King and had the law Code of Hammurabi. Mesopotamia and Egypt are economically similar in that they both use agriculture to produce wheat and barley and they both encage in trade in the mediterranean;
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were four major river valleys‚ each unique in their own way. Two of the more powerful ones were Mesopotamia and Egypt. Although these two had many similarities‚ Egypt had a more peaceful and smooth existence while Mesopotamia’s was more chaotic. Ancient Egypt suffered from fewer invasions and had little internal conflict due to its isolated location and centralized government. One reason Egypt had a relatively peaceful survival was because of its geography. The Nile River was used for trade‚ travel
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basic forms of democracy are direct democracy and representative democracy. Direct democracy is when all eligible citizens have active and direct participation in the decision making for politics. One example of this is the government of Athens in ancient Greece. Representative democracy is when the whole body of citizens remain the higher power but political power is exercised through elected representatives. Most modern democracies like the United States use representative
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and their unique ways of life. Moreover‚ they are also on the contrary and distinct in their own manner. The vast similarity of these Civilizations is their development of technology to make tasks easier. The advances in engineering in ancient times. These advances in the history of technology stimulated societies to adopt new ways of living and governance. The Indus culture built levees on the river banks so that the water could rise higher before flooding which led them to built invent
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Assyria‚ (1365 – 609) B.C. Assur was the name of a god‚ a city‚ a land‚ and‚ in another form‚ the name of a people‚ the Assyrians. Assyria was located in what is now northern Iraq. “The ancient city of Ashur (Assur) was located on the west bank of the river Tigris in northern Mesopotamia. Although it had controlled an extensive trading network in the early second millennium B.C. and formed a core area of the empire of Shamshi-Adad I (r. 1813–1781 B.C.)‚ the city had slipped into the shadows in the
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Andrew Schoonover Mrs. Temple AP World History 19 September‚ 2014 Egypt and Mesopotamia: Comparing and Contrasting (Final Draft) Around 6‚000 years ago‚ the ingredients necessary for civilization began to form independently from one another in several different places around the Earth. Two of the most famous and foremost of the early civilizations were Egypt and Mesopotamia. Egypt and Mesopotamia were fundamentally different in their religious beliefs and slightly different in their formation of city states versus unified states
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In conclusion‚ I have analyzed that while some things may be different between Mesopotamia and Egypt‚ I believe that the two are more alike than you may see. For example‚ the religion between the two is exactly the same and they are both located near a river‚ allowing the rivers to contribute to the growth of their societies. These are just some of the factors I feel help justify my above
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city-state type government. Each area was controlled by its own political and economic center. Each area was a separate political unit. The social structure of Mesopotamia and Egypt were different. In Mesopotamia there was no gender equality. However‚ in ancient Egypt females had more opportunities to rise in life. In Mesopotamia‚ although they had different classes of slaves‚ they were still treated like property. In both societies the very few elite held enormous wealth‚ while the common people normally
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