monophosphates. Defects of vitamins B12‚ folate‚ and other genetic factors‚ can have an effect on bone marrow‚ production of an unbalanced relation between nuclear and cytoplasmic development and a postponed maturation of RBC’s‚ which leads to megaloblastic anemia. Vitamin B12‚ also known as cobalamin‚ is found in animal products and is made by specific microorganisms and not by plants. Antibodies may be present in the stomach acids which can either prevent the binding of vitamin B12 to intrinsic factor‚ or
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Study: Spherocytosis Spherocytosis is a condition that affects red blood cells. People with this condition typically experience a shortage of red blood cells which is anemia‚ yellowing of the eyes and skin also known as jaundice‚ and an enlarged spleen which is called splenomegaly. Most newborns with spherocytosis have severe anemia‚ although it improves after the first year of life. Splenomegaly can occur anytime from early childhood to adulthood. About half of affected individuals develop hard deposits
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them to travel through the small blood vessels and deliver oxygen to all of the body. Sickle cell disease(SCD) causes these red blood cells to form into a crescent shape‚ like a sickle. The sickle-shaped red blood cells easily break apart‚ causing anemia. Sickled red blood cells only live 10-20 days instead of the normal 120 days. The damaged sickle cells then clump together and stick to the walls of blood vessels‚ causing a blockage of blood flow. This can cause severe pain and permanent damage to
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damage and a low blood count--Sickle Cell Anemia. The overall incidence of SCD is eight out of 100‚000 people. However‚ it is much more widespread in some people. "One out of 600 African Americans and one out of 1‚000 to 1‚ 400 Hispanic Americans" are affected. (2). However‚ there are other populations who are especially affected‚ as well. These include‚ but are not limited to "Arabs‚ Greeks‚ Italians‚ and people
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• Sickle cell trait is a recessive disorder due to the non diseased state being masked by the diseased state (Hudson-Miller‚ Sickle cell anemia‚ 2013) DIAGRAM FOR MOLECULAR INHERITANCE OF SICKLE CELL ANEMIA (Hudson-Miller‚ Sickle cell anemia‚ 2013) REFERENCES • Hudon-MIller‚ S. (2013). Hemoglobin. Retrieved from http://wgu.hosted.panopto.com/Panopto/Pages/Viewer.aspx?id=7de31b64-41e8-4dae-9177-1f6543b9f048 • Hudon-MIller‚ S. (2013)
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Sickle Cell Plan of Care Read the situation provided. Then‚ provide a brief description of the pathophysiology of sickle cell anemia and complete the nursing care plan by filling in the goals‚ outcomes‚ and nursing orders for the diagnoses provided in the table. SITUATION: Lavon is a 30 year old‚ single African American who was diagnosed with sickle cell anemia when he was 4 years old. He works for a computer company and has been working 12 hour days to meet the deadline for a special project
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any of the self made blood disorders. Some are being caused by bad nutritional habits‚ but we are very fortunate to be able to control some blood disorders; however there are those countries that have little available to overcome certain kinds of anemia. The
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out of 4 questions correctly. 1. Hematocrit You correctly answered: b. of 40 means that 40% of the volume of blood consists of RBCs. 2. A buffy coat layer Your answer : a. consists of WBCs. Correct answer: d. is all of the above. 3. The diagnosis of anemia indicates You correctly answered: a. a lower-than-normal hematocrit. 4. Polycythemia refers to You correctly answered: c. a significant increase in RBCs. 05/20/15 page 1 Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: Predict how the hematocrits
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• High risk for impaired tissue perfusion related to low hemoglobin and hematocrit values. • Impaired oral mucous membrane secondary to anemia and reduced platelets. • Activity intolerance related to fatigue secondary to anemia. • Knowledge deficit related to disease process‚ treatment regimen‚ and lack of exposure to the resources. • Anxiety related to fear of leukemia diagnosis. 4. Discuss the common complications (adverse effects)
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Signature Assignment The terms mentioned in John Doe’s medical history are Diabetes Mellitus‚ Anemia‚ and Hemiplegia. The origin of the word diabetes mellitus is English and Latin. Diabetes is English‚ and mellitus is Latin meaning “sweet”‚ “diabetes sweet”. Diabetes mellitus is the most common form of diabetes and is a severe chronic disease caused by insufficient production of insulin resulting in abnormal metabolism of glucose in the blood. The two main types of Diabetes mellitus are insulin
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