10 years and $3000 per year for the last five years. To calculate the present value of these accumulated costs you need to calculate the present value of an ordinary annuity of $1‚000 for the first five periods plus the present value of an ordinary annuity of $2‚000 in periods 6 thru 15 plus the present value of an ordinary annuity in periods 16 thru 20. This is equal to: =1000 x PV of OA + 2000 x PV of OA + 3000 x PV of OA =1000 x 3.79079 + 2000 x (7.60608-3.79079) + 3000 x (8.51356-7.60608)
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Business mathematics is mathematics used by commercial enterprises to record and manage business operations. Commercial organizations use mathematics inaccounting‚ inventory management‚ marketing‚ sales forecasting‚ and financial analysis. Mathematics typically used in commerce includes elementary arithmetic‚elementary algebra‚ statistics and probability. Business management can be made more effective in some cases by use of more advanced mathematics such as calculus‚ matrix algebra and linear programming
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MGMT640 – Textbook Notes PART 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE Chapter 1 – The Financial Manager and The Firm 1.1 The Role of the Financial Manager * financial manager should make decisions that maximize value of owners stock/wealth – wealth is the economic value of the assets someone possesses * stakeholders – anyone other than an owner (stockholder) with a claim on the cash flows of a firm‚ including employees‚ suppliers‚ creditors‚ and the government * productive
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Compounding Assumptions The TI BAII Plus has built-in preset assumptions about compounding and payment frequencies. Compounding and Payment frequencies are controlled with the [P/Y] key Financial Calculations on the Texas Instruments BAII Plus This is a first draft‚ and may contain errors. Feedback is appreciated © Copyright 2002‚ Alan Marshall 1 Compounding Assumptions For the first part of the Time Value of Money slides‚ we are dealing with annual compounding and annual
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mk This page intentionally left blank Actuarial Mathematics for Life Contingent Risks How can actuaries best equip themselves for the products and risk structures of the future? In this new textbook‚ three leaders in actuarial science give a modern perspective on life contingencies. The book begins traditionally‚ covering actuarial models and theory‚ and emphasizing practical applications using computational techniques. The authors then develop a more contemporary outlook‚ introducing multiple
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1. An agency problem is prone to exist in public corporations because: E. management is frequently separated from ownership.2. Larson‚ Inc. has total assets of $248‚000 and an equity multiplier of 2.5. What is the debt-equity ratio? E. 1.5 3. Kate wants to invest $1‚000 for five years. Which one of the following will provide her with the largest future value? B. 7 percent interest‚ compounded monthly 5. Hilltop‚ Inc. earns $.12 in profit on every $1 of sales. The firm pays out 55 percent of its profits
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a)beta PART TWO: 1. . Annuity is fixed sum of money paid every year in at any other fixed interval shorter than a year. This annuity may be by way of return of some principal plus interest payment of against money invested or by way of payment of other dues such as pensions after retirement. In any case it represents out flow of cash from one account to in flow of cash to another account. In this way all annuities involve movements of cash or funds. Therefore all annuities are cash flows that can
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Faculty of Economics and Business Academic year 2013-2014 On the first page of this exam form you will find important information about this exam. Please read the information below before answering any exam questions! Exam: Financiering (6011P0122) and Finance (6011P0135) Date and time of the exam: Tuesday‚ April 22 Duration of the exam: 1 hour You have to identify yourself using your validated UvA-identification card or other legal ID-card. If you are not registered via SIS for the course
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Dongyeon Kim 1408392 Di Roberto Matteo 1681386 Gutiérrez Agustina María Manuela Rinaldi Claudia Valeri Stefano 1672146 Case Study: Ocean Carriers Corporate Finance Class 16 Group Name: Soul Analysts Ltd Executive summary Ocean Carriers is contemplating the opportunity of stipulating a 3-year leasing contract that would require commissioning the construction of a new vessel. In the short term applied hire rates are decreasing‚ just as they should be on the recovery side starting
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FIN 502 – Personal Financial Planning Chapter 1 – Module 2 Time value of money * How to compare monetary amounts you pay or receive at different times * The arithmetic with which we convert money between periods‚ or calculate what rate of return is implied by a given set of cash flows Single Period – Rate of Return * N = amount of years * I% = x (what we’re trying to find) * PV = How much it’s worth today * FV = How much it’s worth at maturity date
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