jobs based on skills and racial niches. To understand the numerousness of high and low-paid jobs‚ we have to analyse what enabled the American labour market to switch to discriminatory growing extremes. Between 1960-70‚ the US experienced an upturn in middle-skilled sectors‚ following
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Discriminatory practices‚ and who could be discriminated against Culture – Culture is one type of discrimination. The definition of culture in simple terms is someone’s background‚ including their beliefs and their religion. Someone who could receive culture discrimination could be that of a Muslim male. For example in a health and social care setting of a doctors surgery‚ a white British doctor may give the Muslim bad treatment‚ for example not prescribing them with medication due to their belief
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I did not observe a counselling session as it occurs in one on one setting‚ the Field supervisor felt that when someone else was present in the setting‚ it would interrupt the therapeutic relationship (rapport) and would reduce the level of confidentiality thus leading the client to not being able to reveal personal information and to make decisions or draw solutions. However‚ I discussed with my field supervisor about counselling‚ its practices‚ rituals‚ communications and procedures and wrote a
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“Person-Centred” Counselling Person-centred counselling is a form of therapy which allows the client to be at the core of their own therapy and make their own goals. For the person-centred approach to be effective a relationship built on trust must be formed between the counsellor and the individual. This essay will explore the theoretical ideas and practice skills of person centred counselling. Key figure (Founder) and Major Focus Carl Rogers (1902-1987)‚ an American psychologist was the key figure
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In this reflective journal I’m willing to write my observation summarized from the lecture‚ class room‚ and the text book in last three weeks to identify briefly what is counselling‚ counselling skill and practices that we did in tutorial. What I understood about counselling is a service to help people with certain problem by making mutual relationship‚ addressing their issues in supportive environment so that a better understanding can be achieved. While it is necessary for counsellors observe the
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demonstrate how my learning pertains to my practice and has aided my understanding and practice. I will‚ as best I can‚ evidence my continuing professional development‚ by the end of this essay I intend to demonstrate that I have and do achieve far more than the minimum requirement. Basically The professional tools I most often utilise‚ in connection with my counselling‚ are contained within me. My
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BACKGROUND RESEARCH OF THE CHOSEN CLIENT GROUP 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE CLIENT GROUP The client group here refers to male executives in the age group of 40 – 45 years old who assume senior management or executive roles in a commercial organisation. For a male executive‚ work is likely to be the primary source of stress in his life. Occupational stress has been defined as a "global epidemic" by the United Nations ’ International Labour Organization. A study by the National Institute for Occupational
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In this essay I mainly discuss the theory and concepts behind psychodynamic counselling‚ followed by brief discussions of the practice and skills involved in working as a psychodynamic counsellor‚ and the client’s experience of counselling. Theory/concepts Psychodynamic counselling is mainly concerned with unconscious processes; it takes for granted that humans possess a largely unconscious inner world. Freud argued that while the conscious mind is governed by logic‚ the unconscious mind is
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Mitchell Canaday Prof. Brininstool Eng 131 The Anti-Anti-Bullying Campaign There are few things that people can agree on when it comes to bullying in the school or the workplace. It was only recently that people have seen bullying as anything but a childhood rite of passage. In the past four years‚ all but two states in America now have anti-bullying laws that provide criminal punishment for students and adults that violate these laws [1]. Many people in America see these laws as a step
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UNIT 1 COVER SHEET 4a EVALUATION OF SKILLS (1) Learning outcomes Unit 1 To begin a counselling session‚ ensure that the room the session takes place will be easily accessible for the client‚ and that there will be no surrounding noise that will cause a distraction. The room must be set within the counsellors guide lines and will be adhered to accordingly. All phones must be switched off‚ there shouldn’t be any sharp objects in the room that could cause harm to the client and counsellor.
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