even to this day: a man murders his father and then marries his mother. When it comes to a matter of morality‚ this play is a fascinating one to analyse. In the analysis of this tragedy we find that Oedipus is morally guilty of murder‚ and hubris‚ although hubris is not the reason for his eventual demise. In the beginning of the play‚ King Oedipus (current king of Thebes) declares to the murderer of Laios (previous king of Thebes)‚
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3. Tragic Hero & Hamartia :- Aristotle in his ‘Poetics’ has given an ideal concept of tragic hero. According to Aristotle tragic hero in a tragic drama should neither be too good or perfect hero nor be too wicked or bad. Fall of a perfect good man would not arouse pity but it may shock us or disgust us. In the same way‚ utterly wicked person passing from happiness to misery is lacking in proper tragic qualities‚ nevertheless satisfying our moral sense. Thus in the view of Aristotle‚ totally
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The Consequence of Oedipus’ Pride Throughout history‚ all great fallen leaders have shared one common trait: an overinflated ego. Oedipus from Sophocles’ Oedipus the King is no different. From his beginnings as the prince of Corinth‚ Oedipus had always been held as a man of great status. After cleverly defeating the Sphinx to gain the rule of Thebes‚ he was considered more highly than ever‚ until his sense of arrogance grew to dangerous proportions. Eventually‚ this fatal flaw of pride effectuated
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him. His own destruction is for a greater cause of principle * Downfall due to pride-Hubris * Faced with doom from the beginning * Discovers his fate from his actions * Usually a leader of men-ex: King * Their fate affects the nation or a large number of people * Their suffering is not senseless * Most tragic hero’s are men‚ with a could examples of Antigone and Cleopatra * Athenian Tragedy * Oldest tragedy existing * Emerged during
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can surmise from the tumultuous situations he is forced into over the following years at sea‚ Odysseus endured great hardships all due to his hubris. His crew was decimated and he was forced to live without his wife‚ Penelope‚ and son‚ Telemachus‚ for far longer than he ever expected. However‚ like Gilgamesh‚ Odysseus is ultimately not ruined by his hubris. Instead‚ Homer decides to end his tale by finally allowing him to arrive home with “More [gifts] than he ever would have taken out of Troy /
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The Tragic Downfalls of Creon and Antigone in Sophocles’ Antigone The hubris resonating throughout the play‚ ‘Antigone’ is seen in the characters of Creon and Antigone. Their pride causes them to act impulsively‚ resulting in their individual downfalls. In his opening speech‚ Creon makes his motives clear‚ that “no man who is his country’s enemy shall call himself my friend.” This part of his declaration was kept to the letter‚ as he refused burial for his nephew‚ Polynices. However‚ when the situation
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self-destruct themselves? It could have been a family tragedy. In Sophocles Antigone Antigone buries her brother‚ which is against the law‚ but she still does it and gets sent to a cave to be killed. Creon‚ the leader‚ must make a big descion to keep his authority. Through Koryphaios’s conversation with Creon he convinces him not to kill Antigone. Leaders need to enforce laws to keep a country alive. Haimon‚ Creon’s son‚ is engaged to Antigone. Haimon talks to Creon and he gives supportive reasons not to kill
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power for his own well-being. Macbeth is a Shakespearean tragedy because it includes a tragic hero‚ an anagnorisis‚ and a hamartia. Instantly at the beginning of the play‚ one of the qualities a tragic hero composes‚
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Hubris as a Major Element in Aeschylus’s Prometheus Bound Aristotle created the basis for many different subjects including drama‚ politics and philosophy. Today‚ many of his works are constantly studied and his modern ideas are still prevalent in society. In Poetics‚ Aristotle focuses on the best kinds of tragic plot (Aristotle 20). One of the most important aspects of a perfect tragedy is hamartia‚ sometimes misinterpreted as tragic flaw. The true definition of hamartia is a fatal error committed
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traits of hubris‚ or excessive pride‚ it is viewed as a major character flaw. In Greek mythology‚ one’s pride or self confidence was viewed as their most valued character trait. In the Iliad‚ several characters‚ whether mortal or immortal display numerous traits of hubris. Moreover‚ Homer shows his audience how a character’s hubris can lead to complications between other characters or even a character’s downfall. For example‚ The Iliad’s protagonist‚ Achilles‚ begins to show signs of hubris which unfortunately
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