TERMINOLOGIES INVOLVED IN INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY Design for environment:- an engineering perspective in which environmentally related characteristics of a product‚ process or facility design are optimized. Eco-efficiency:- a business strategy to produce goods with lower use of materials and energy to realize economic benefits of environmental improvements Industrial ecology:- An approach to the design of industrial products and processes that evaluates such activities through the dual perspective
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INTRODUCTION TO ECOLOGY I. Definition - Greek words: oikos = family household logy = study of by Ernst Haeckel in 1866 - 1866 Ernst Haeckel: the comprehensive science of the relationship of the organism to the environment - 1927 Charles Elton: scientific natural history - 1963 E. P. Odum: the study of the structure and function of nature - 1972 C. J. Krebs: the scientific study of the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms To summarize: - Scientific
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Grayland Martin Period 5 9/4/12 Laboratory 2 Report: Enzyme Catakysis 1. Title • The effect that temperature‚ pH‚ time‚ enzyme concentration‚ and substrate concentration has on Enzyme Catalysis. 2. Abstract • Assess the general functions and activities of enzymes. Analyze the relationship between the structure and function of enzymes. Understand the concept of initial reaction rates of enzymes. Change the temperature‚ pH‚ enzyme concentration‚ substrate
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INTRODUCTION Levels of organization (cell to biosphere) and characteristics of life Levels: Cells->tissue ->organs & organ systems->organisms->populations->communities->ecosystems-> biosphere Characteristics of life: Cell and Organization: Each cell can only do the job it is tasked with. Example: brain cells Energy Use and Metabolism: Energy is needed many organisms. Energy is utilized in chemical reactions Response to Environmental Changes: responds to stimuli Regulation and Homeostasis: ex:
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Ecology and Evolution Crystal Dillon-Reeves BIO/315 April 1‚ 2013 Howard Rubin‚ Ph.D. Ecology and Evolution Beren Robinson performed remarkable field study of threespine sticklebacks. These fish closely relate to ecology and evolution. The researchers original findings are different than that of Robinson’s field study. His hypothesis states that the threespine sticklebacks varied phenotypes are the handiwork of natural selection supporting the discrepancy in the population. Diet and the
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AP Biology Sunday‚ October 24‚ 2010 Enzyme Lab Write-Up Purpose: To observe how an enzyme affect the speed of chemical reaction. To describe how the concentration of an enzyme affects its ability to work. Hypothesis: Depending on the concentration of the catalase which the disk is soaked in‚ it will have a direct correlation on the rate of hydrogen peroxide being broken down into oxygen gas. Prediction: Since the rate of reaction can be lowered by the addition of
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Ethics of ecology focuses on sustaining business and environment. Ethics is a set of principles about right and wrong and how human beings should behave. Ecology is about inter- relationships – between living organisms (both plants & animals) and between biological & physical entities. As people now realise that the environment is a limited resource‚ awareness all over the world of the necessity to protect and save the environment has grown as well. From the Bill of Rights‚ Chapter 2‚ of the S.A
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Title: Grass Growth Effect Jessica Suarez Option A: Observation: During the winter‚ you spread salt daily on your driveway to melt the snow. In the springtime‚ when the lawn begins to grow‚ you notice that there is no grass growing for about 3 inches from the driveway. Furthermore‚ the grass seems to be growing more slowly up to about 1 foot from the driveway. Question: Might grass growth be inhibited by salt? My hypothesis is that the grass growth in being inhibited by salt. A typical
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Alteration of gene positions * Gene loss or duplication * Insertion of foreign sequences Modern synthesis- unification and development of several branches of biology that previously had little in common particularly * Paleontology * Systematics * Developmental biology * Behavioral * Ecology Evidence for evolution * Fossil record * Biogeography * Homoplasy * Selective breeding * Homologies * Experiment evidence of adaptation Fossil record
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Ecology Of Crime There are many patterns in the crime rate that seem to be linked to temporal and ecological factors. Crimes usually happen more often‚ and‚ or more less according to the day‚ season‚ climate‚ temperature‚ population density‚ and region. For example‚ a person is more likely to be assaulted at midnight when the temperature exceeds 90 degrees than when to temperature is 10 degrees below zero. Therefore‚ a criminal is more likely to commit a crime when the time of day‚ season‚ and
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