FRQ #3 a.) The first property of water is its polarity. A water molecule is formed by one oxygen atom covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms. The electronegativity of the oxygen atom creates an unequal sharing of electrons between the O and H atoms of the molecule. This also gives water the ability to form hydrogen bonds between the slightly negative oxygen atom and the slightly positive hydrogen atom. Water has a high specific heat due to the hydrogen bonds. Because of this‚ water requires
Premium Water Chemical bond Atom
Separation and Identification of Plant Pigments by Paper Chromatography Biology 1107L Introduction All living organisms require energy for their chemical processes. The ultimate source of this energy is the sun. Plants convert light energy into the chemical energy of sugars. During photosynthesis pigments are used to capture light energy. Pigments of green plants can easily be separated and identified using a technique called paper chromatography. The purpose of this
Premium Solvent Plant Photosynthesis
EXPERIMENT WRITE-UP INTRODUCTION: Information entering the memory can take on different forms‚ e.g. images‚ sounds or meaning. A way in which information is processed is through encoding‚ which is when information enters the sensory memory and is changed into a form that the memory can store it in. Information can be encoded as visual‚ acoustic or semantic. Evidence suggests that the primary encoding method for information to be stored in the short term memory (STM) is through acoustic coding
Premium Memory
pollution emitted by human activities‚ such as factories‚ electrical power plants and automobiles. Two main pollutants are sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2)‚ which reacts with substances in the atmosphere‚ such as water and oxygen‚ to form acid rain. While rain water has a pH of 5.6‚ acid rain has a pH of 5 or less‚ which is acidic enough to harm plant life. Due to the reactivity of acid rain‚ the cell processes of plants are disrupted‚ and the cells die or become unable to function properly
Free PH Buffer solution Acid
DNA Extraction Lab 1/17/14 Purpose : This lab was conducted in order to show and analyze the way DNA is extracted. Hypothesis: If the lab is conducted properly then we should be able to view a visible amount of DNA from the strawberry and detergent mixture. Variables: The independent variable in this experiment is the strawberry mixture while the dependent
Premium DNA
initiative and leadership by running for the Student Council and serving as Class Representative. Taking AP Biology and AP Environmental Science ignited my fascination about how living organisms and cellular systems effortlessly work together‚ grow‚ and adapt to their environment‚
Premium
AP® BIOLOGY 2009 SCORING GUIDELINES (Form B) Question 3 Water is essential to all living things. (a) Discuss THREE properties of water. (b) Explain each of the following in terms of the properties of water. You are not limited to the three properties discussed in part (a): • • • the role of water as a medium for the metabolic processes of cells the ability of water to moderate temperature within living organisms and in organisms’ environments the movement of water from the roots to
Premium Water Heat
franciscana are known to live in high salinity lakes that are often basic (Biology 108 Lab Manual 2015). Furthermore‚ A. franciscana feed on photosynthetic phytoplankton which inhabit areas of light availability but are also more susceptible to predation in highly-lit areas (Biology 108 Lab Manual 2015). Also‚ A. franciscana can withstand a broad range of temperature except extreme values may affect survival (Biology 108 Lab Manual 2015). In this experiment‚ the habitat
Premium PH Acid
Transpiration Introduction: “Transpiration occurs when the water moves from the soil into plant roots‚ up through the stem and into the leaves. The water‚ warmed by the sun‚ turns into vapor (evaporates)‚ and passes out through thousands of tiny pores (stomata) mostly on the underside of the leaf surface. Leaf transpiration occurs through stomata. Transpiration uses about 90% of the water that enters the plant. The other ten percent is used in photosynthesis and cell growth” (Sunny Datko‚ 2012)
Premium Water Evaporation Transpiration
Biology lab AIM: To test a leaf for starch APPARATUS/MATERIALS : * bunsen burner‚ tripod stand‚ wire gauze(OR 90oC electric water bath OR hot plate) * 250 cm3 beaker * boiling tube * anti- bumping granules * forceps * test tube holder * white tile * leaf to be tested (hibiscus leaves are excellent) * 90% ethanol * iodine/potassium iodide solution PROCEDURE: The video above shows the steps in Testing a Leaf for the Presence of Starch. The Procedure outlined
Premium Water Starch Photosynthesis